Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39001288›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2024

BRAF Detection in FNAC Combined with Semi-Quantitative

Laura Teodoriu, Maria-Christina Ungureanu, Mioara Matei, Irena Grierosu, Alexandra Iuliana Saviuc, Jalloul Wael, Iuliu Ivanov, Loredana Dragos, Radu Danila, Velicescu Cristian and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Laura TeodoriuEndocrinology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700111 Iasi, Romania.
Maria-Christina UngureanuEndocrinology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700111 Iasi, Romania.
Mioara MateiPreventive Medicine and Interdisciplinarity Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700111 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-7380-0194
Irena GrierosuBiophysics and Medical Physics-Nuclear Medicine Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700111 Iasi, Romania.
Alexandra Iuliana SaviucBiophysics and Medical Physics-Nuclear Medicine Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700111 Iasi, Romania.
Jalloul WaelBiophysics and Medical Physics-Nuclear Medicine Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700111 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-5515-6473
Iuliu IvanovCenter of Fundamental Research and Experimental Development in Translational Medicine, Regional Institute of Oncology, 700483 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-5372-9901
Loredana DragosCenter of Fundamental Research and Experimental Development in Translational Medicine, Regional Institute of Oncology, 700483 Iasi, Romania.
Radu DanilaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700111 Iasi, Romania.
Velicescu CristianDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700111 Iasi, Romania.
Mihai-Andrei CostandacheFaculty of Computer Science, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University, 700506 Iasi, Romania.
Adrian IfteneFaculty of Computer Science, "Alexandru Ioan Cuza" University, 700506 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-3564-8440
Cristina PredaEndocrinology Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700111 Iasi, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-4794-5349
Cipriana StefanescuBiophysics and Medical Physics-Nuclear Medicine Department, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700111 Iasi, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTechnology allows us to predict a histopathological diagnosis, but the high costs prevent the large-scale use of these possibilities. The current liberal indication for surgery in benign thyroid conditions led to a rising frequency of incidental thyroid carcinoma, especially low-risk papillary micro-carcinomas.

methodsWe selected a cohort of 148 patients with thyroid nodules by ultrasound characteristics and investigated them by fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC)and prospective BRAF collection for 70 patients. Also, we selected 44 patients with thyroid nodules using semi-quantitative functional imaging with an oncological,

resultsFollowing a correlation with final histopathological reports in patients who underwent thyroidectomy, we introduced the results in a machine learning program (AI) in order to obtain a pattern. For semi-quantitative functional visual pattern imaging, we found a sensitivity of 33%, a specificity of 66.67%, an accuracy of 60% and a negative predicting value (NPV) of 88.6%. For the wash-out index (WOind), we found a sensitivity of 57.14%, a specificity of 50%, an accuracy of 70% and an NPV of 90.06%.The results of BRAF in FNAC included 87.50% sensitivity, 75.00% specificity, 83.33% accuracy, 75.00% NPV and 87.50% PPV. The prevalence of malignancy in our small cohort was 11.4%.

conclusionsWe intend to continue combining preoperative investigations such as molecular detection in FNAC,

Indexed as

99mTc-MIBI wash-outAIBRAF in FNACthyroid carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID39001288
PMCPMC11241294

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