Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39000220›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Possible Role of Tauroursodeoxycholic Acid (TUDCA) and Antibiotic Administration in Modulating Human Gut Microbiota in Home Enteral Nutrition Therapy for the Elderly: A Case Report.

Emanuele Francini, Paolo Orlandoni, Debora Sparvoli, Nikolina Jukic Peladic, Maurizio Cardelli, Rina Recchioni, Stefania Silvi, Vilberto Stocchi, Sabrina Donati Zeppa, Antonio Domenico Procopio and 4 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Emanuele FranciniClinic of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, IRCCS INRCA, 60121 Ancona, Italy.
Paolo OrlandoniClinical Nutrition, IRCCS INRCA, 60127 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1786-6743
Debora SparvoliClinical Nutrition, IRCCS INRCA, 60127 Ancona, Italy.
Nikolina Jukic PeladicClinical Nutrition, IRCCS INRCA, 60127 Ancona, Italy.
Maurizio CardelliAdvanced Technology Center for Aging Research, IRCCS INRCA, 60121 Ancona, Italy.
Rina RecchioniClinic of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, IRCCS INRCA, 60121 Ancona, Italy.
Stefania SilviSchool of Biosciences and Veterinary Medicine, University of Camerino, Via Gentile III da Varano, 62032 Camerino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4755-6239
Vilberto StocchiDepartment of Human Science and Promotion of Quality of Life, San Raffaele Rome Telematic University, 00166 Rome, Italy.
Sabrina Donati ZeppaDepartment of Biomolecular Sciences, University of Urbino Carlo Bo, 61029 Urbino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5879-0752
Antonio Domenico ProcopioClinic of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, IRCCS INRCA, 60121 Ancona, Italy.
Maria CapalboGeneral Direction, IRCCS INRCA, 60124 Ancona, Italy.
Fabrizia LattanzioScientific Direction, IRCCS INRCA, 60124 Ancona, Italy.
Fabiola OlivieriAdvanced Technology Center for Aging Research, IRCCS INRCA, 60121 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9606-1144
Francesca MarchegianiClinic of Laboratory and Precision Medicine, IRCCS INRCA, 60121 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4899-6073

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) increases the influx of primary bile acids into the gut. Results obtained on animal models suggested that Firmicutes and Proteobacteria phyla are more resistant to bile acids in rats. As part of a pilot study investigating the role of probiotics supplementation in elderly people with home enteral nutrition (HEN), a case of a 92-year-old woman with HEN is reported in the present study. She lives in a nursing home and suffers from Alzheimer's disease (AD); the patient had been prescribed TUDCA for lithiasis cholangitis. The aim of this case report is therefore to investigate whether long-term TUDCA administration may play a role in altering the patient's gut microbiota (GM) and the impact of an antibiotic therapy on the diversity of microbial species. Using next generation sequencing (NGS) analysis of the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene a dominant shift toward Firmicutes and a remodeling in Proteobacteria abundance was observed in the woman's gut microbiota. Considering the patient's age, health status and type of diet, we would have expected to find a GM with a prevalence of Bacteroidetes phylum. This represents the first study investigating the possible TUDCA's effect on human GM.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsEnteral NutritionGastrointestinal MicrobiomeTaurochenodeoxycholic AcidAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseFemaleHumansRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAnti-Bacterial AgentsRNA, Ribosomal, 16STaurochenodeoxycholic Acidursodoxicoltaurineantibiotic therapydysbiosisgut microbiota (GM)home enteral nutrition (HEN)next generation sequencing (NGS)tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA)

Identifiers

PMID39000220
PMCPMC11240908

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.