Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38999823›Full record

Observational studyNutrients2024

Periodic Fasting and Acute Cardiac Events in Patients Evaluated for COVID-19: An Observational Prospective Cohort Study.

Benjamin D Horne, Jeffrey L Anderson, Francois Haddad, Heidi T May, Viet T Le, Stacey Knight, Tami L Bair, Kirk U Knowlton

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Benjamin D HorneIntermountain Medical Center Heart Institute, Salt Lake City, UT 84107, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2656-0263
Jeffrey L AndersonIntermountain Medical Center Heart Institute, Salt Lake City, UT 84107, USA.
Francois HaddadDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Heidi T MayIntermountain Medical Center Heart Institute, Salt Lake City, UT 84107, USA.
Viet T LeIntermountain Medical Center Heart Institute, Salt Lake City, UT 84107, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6659-5332
Stacey KnightIntermountain Medical Center Heart Institute, Salt Lake City, UT 84107, USA.
Tami L BairIntermountain Medical Center Heart Institute, Salt Lake City, UT 84107, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5744-8370
Kirk U KnowltonIntermountain Medical Center Heart Institute, Salt Lake City, UT 84107, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3544-4130

Funding

Intermountain Research and Medical Foundation N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriodic fasting was previously associated with greater longevity and a lower incidence of heart failure (HF) in a pre-pandemic population. In patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), periodic fasting was associated with a lower risk of death or hospitalization. This study evaluated the association between periodic fasting and HF hospitalization and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs).

methodsPatients enrolled in the INSPIRE registry from February 2013 to March 2020 provided periodic fasting information and were followed into the pandemic (

resultsIn patients positive for COVID-19, periodic fasting was reported by 180 (30.0% of 601), who periodically fasted over 43.1 ± 19.2 years (min: 7, max: 83). HF hospitalization (

conclusionsRoutine periodic fasting was associated with less HF hospitalization in patients positive for COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19FastingHeart FailureHospitalizationSARS-CoV-2AdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesRegistriesRisk FactorsCOVID-19intermittent fastingperiodic fastingSARS-CoV-2therapeutic fasting

Identifiers

PMID38999823
PMCPMC11243697

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.