Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38998875›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Increased Waist Circumference after One-Year Is Associated with Poor Chewing Status.

Riku Yamazaki, Komei Iwai, Tetsuji Azuma, Takatoshi Yonenaga, Yasuyuki Sasai, Kazutoshi Watanabe, Akihiro Obora, Fumiko Deguchi, Takao Kojima, Wakako Tome and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Riku YamazakiDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Asahi University, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 501-0296, Japan.
Komei IwaiDepartment of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Asahi University, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 501-0296, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5608-7430
Tetsuji AzumaDepartment of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Asahi University, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 501-0296, Japan.
Takatoshi YonenagaDepartment of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Asahi University, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 501-0296, Japan.
Yasuyuki SasaiDepartment of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Asahi University, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 501-0296, Japan.
Kazutoshi WatanabeHuman Health Center, Asahi University Hospital, 3-23 Hashimoto-cho, Gifu, Gifu 500-8523, Japan.
Akihiro OboraHuman Health Center, Asahi University Hospital, 3-23 Hashimoto-cho, Gifu, Gifu 500-8523, Japan.
Fumiko DeguchiHuman Health Center, Asahi University Hospital, 3-23 Hashimoto-cho, Gifu, Gifu 500-8523, Japan.
Takao KojimaHuman Health Center, Asahi University Hospital, 3-23 Hashimoto-cho, Gifu, Gifu 500-8523, Japan.
Wakako TomeDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Asahi University, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 501-0296, Japan.
Noriyuki KitaiDepartment of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Asahi University, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 501-0296, Japan.
Takaaki TomofujiDepartment of Community Oral Health, School of Dentistry, Asahi University, 1851-1 Hozumi, Mizuho, Gifu 501-0296, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7806-3365

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to investigate the relationship between an increase in waist circumference (WC) after 1 year and self-reported chewing status in 10,870 Japanese adults who had received health checkups. Subsequently, 8068 participants were included in the final analysis.

methodsWe defined an increase in WC ≥ 5 cm after 1 year as an unhealthy increase; in total, 613 (7.5%) respondents met this criterion. Chewing status was evaluated using a self-reported questionnaire at baseline; 1080 (13%) respondents were diagnosed with poor chewing status.

resultsAfter adjusting for age, gender, WC, body mass index (BMI), and chewing status, an increase in WC ≥ 5 cm was found to be positively associated with gender (females: odds ratios [ORs]: 1.206; 95% confidence intervals [CIs]: 1.008-1.443), WC (ORs: 0.967; 95% CIs: 0.954-0.981), BMI (≥25 kg/m

conclusionsThese findings suggest that increased WC after 1 year was associated with self-reported poor chewing status in Japanese adults.

Indexed as

chewinghealth checkupswaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID38998875
PMCPMC11240897

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.