Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38998237›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Experimental Study on the Detection of the Existence and Location of Mimicked and Unexpected Interface Debonding Defects in an Existing Rectangular CFST Column with PZT Materials.

Qian Liu, Bin Xu, Genda Chen, Weilong Ni, Zhixun Liu, Chun Lin, Zhiyou Zhuang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qian LiuSchool of Civil Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China.
Bin XuSchool of Civil Engineering, Huaqiao University, Xiamen 361021, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8336-3306
Genda ChenDepartment of Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO 65401, USA.
Weilong NiXiamen Holsin Engineering Testing Co., Ltd., Xiamen 361027, China.
Zhixun LiuC&D Holsin Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd., Xiamen 361015, China.
Chun LinC&D Holsin Engineering Consulting Co., Ltd., Xiamen 361015, China.
Zhiyou ZhuangSchool of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51878305National Natural Science Foundation of China 52378301Scientific Research Funds of Huaqiao University 605-50Y18016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interface bonding conditions between concrete and steel materials play key roles in ensuring the composite effect and load-carrying capacity of concrete-steel composite structures such as concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) members in practice. A method using both surface wave and electromechanical impedance (EMI) measurement for detecting the existence and the location of inaccessible interface debonding defects between the concrete core and steel tube in CFST members using piezoelectric lead zirconate titanate (PZT) patches as actuators and sensors is proposed. A rectangular CFST specimen with two artificially mimicked interface debonding defects was experimentally verified using PZT patches as the actuator and sensor. By comparing the surface wave measurement of PZT sensors at different surface wave travelling paths under both a continuous sinusoidal signal and a 10-period sinusoidal windowed signal, three potential interface debonding defects are quickly identified. Furthermore, the accurate locations of the three detected potential interface debonding defects are determined with the help of EMI measurements from a number of additional PZT sensors around the three potential interface debonding defects. Finally, the accuracy of the proposed interface debonding detection method is verified with a destructive observation by removing the local steel tube at the three detected interface debonding locations. The observation results show that the three detected interface debonding defects are two mimicked interface debonding defects, and an unexpected debonding defect occurred spontaneously due to concrete shrinkage in the past one and a half years before conducting the test. Results in this study indicate that the proposed method can be an efficient and accurate approach for the detection of unknown interface debonding defects in existing CFST members.

Indexed as

concrete-filled steel tube (CFST) memberselectromechanical impedance (EMI)experimental studyinterface debonding detectionpiezoelectric lead zirconate titanate (PZT)surface wave measurement

Identifiers

PMID38998237
PMCPMC11242848

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.