Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38997993›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2024

Genetic Selection Approach for Semen Characteristics in Thai Native Grandparent Roosters (Pradu Hang Dum) Using Random Regression Test-Day Models and Selection Indices.

Iin Mulyawati Daryatmo, Jiraporn Juiputta, Vibuntita Chankitisakul, Wuttigrai Boonkum

Abstract read
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Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Iin Mulyawati DaryatmoDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kean University, Khon Kean 40002, Thailand.
Jiraporn JuiputtaDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kean University, Khon Kean 40002, Thailand.
Vibuntita ChankitisakulDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kean University, Khon Kean 40002, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-3619-8680
Wuttigrai BoonkumDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kean University, Khon Kean 40002, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-2239-2300

Funding

the Research Program of Khon Kaen University, Thailand RP67-3-NCAB-003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze suitable genetic models and selection indices to estimate the genetic parameters and breeding values of native Thai roosters. A total of 3475 records of seven semen traits (mass movement, semen pH, semen color, volume, sperm viability, sperm abnormalities, and sperm concentration) from 242 Thai native grandparent roosters were analyzed. Multiple-trait random regression test-day models with five covariance functions were used to analyze the variance components, genetic parameters, and breeding values. The selection index (SI) was calculated to determine the optimal genetic value for different selection percentages. The results showed that a multiple-trait random regression test-day model with a second-order Legendre polynomial function was the most appropriate genetic model for this population. The estimated heritability values were low to moderate, ranging from 0.110 to 0.112 (mass movement), 0.040 to 0.051 (semen pH), 0.092 to 0.097 (semen color), 0.220 to 0.225 (semen volume), 0.067 to 0.083 (sperm viability), 0.086 to 0.099 (sperm abnormalities), and 0.134 to 0.138 (sperm concentration). The repeatability values exceeded the heritability values and were within the range of 0.133 to 0.688. The genetic correlations among semen traits ranged from -0.332 to 0.677, and phenotypic correlations ranged from -0.260 to 0.460. When considering heritability and genetic correlation values, semen volume, sperm concentration, and mass movement were the top three priority semen traits calculated as selection indices. Finally, the top 10% of the selection index was recommended for creating the next generation. Our findings provide useful information on genetic parameters and an appropriate selection index of semen traits for selecting the genetics of individual Thai native grandparent roosters. The heritability estimates for semen traits reported here suggest an adequate response to selection through a genetic evaluation approach. Our results indicate that it is possible to select grandparent roosters with better reproductive performance.

Indexed as

breeding valuegenetic parameterheritabilityindigenous chicken

Identifiers

PMID38997993
PMCPMC11240459

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.