Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38997305›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Effect of Flammulina velutipes polysaccharide on mitochondrial apoptosis in lung adenocarcinoma A549 cells.

Fei Zhao, Dan-Yang Chen, Bo Jing, Yu Jiang, Lan-Yue Liu, Hui Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fei ZhaoSchool of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Dan-Yang ChenSchool of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Bo JingSchool of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Yu JiangSchool of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Lan-Yue LiuSchool of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, Jilin, People's Republic of China.
Hui SongSchool of Life Science, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, 130118, Jilin, People's Republic of China. songhuisk@jlau.edu.cn.

Funding

Functional Mushroom Polysaccharide Laboratory Project of the College of Life Sciences, Jilin Agricultural University, Foundation of China 20180201019NY
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

FVP is a polysaccharide extracted from Flammulina velutipes with immunomodulatory, anti-tumor, and anti-oxidation activities. In this study, we obtained the crude polysaccharide FVP-C from the water extract of Flammulina velutipes, and its main component FVP-S1 was obtained after further purification. Upon structural identification, we found that FVP-C is a neutral polysaccharide, and FVP-S1 was an acidic golden mushroom polysaccharide, consisting of glucuronic acid, xylose, and glucose. Lung adenocarcinoma (A549) was treated with FVP-S1 and FVP-C, respectively, and we found that FVP-S1 and FVP-C inhibited the proliferation and migration ability of tumor cells, as well as changed the morphology of the tumor cells and caused chromosome sheteropythosis, among which FVP-S1 had the best inhibition effect. The results of flow cytometry experiments and mitochondrial membrane potential, RT-qPCR, and Western blot showed that FVP-S1 and FVP-C were able to decrease the mitochondrial membrane potential, increase the expression level of apoptotic proteins Casepase-3 and Casepase-9 proteins, and at the same time, increase the ratio of Bax and Bcl-2, which promoted apoptosis of tumor cells. In conclusion, these data indicated that FVP-S1 and FVP-C were able to induce apoptosis in A549 cells through the mitochondrial pathway, which played an important role in inhibiting tumor cells.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungApoptosisCell ProliferationFlammulinaLung NeoplasmsMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaA549 CellsAntineoplastic AgentsCell MovementFungal PolysaccharidesHumansPolysaccharidesAntineoplastic AgentsFungal PolysaccharidesPolysaccharidesA 549 cellApoptosisFlammulina velutipes polysaccharideMitochondrial pathway

Identifiers

PMID38997305
PMCPMC11245558

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.