Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38997157›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2024

An In Vivo High-Resolution Human Brain Atlas of Synaptic Density.

Annette Johansen, Vincent Beliveau, Emil Colliander, Nakul Ravi Raval, Vibeke Høyrup Dam, Nic Gillings, Susana Aznar, Claus Svarer, Pontus Plavén-Sigray, Gitte Moos Knudsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Building an open infrastructure for molecular neuroimaging: Standards and tools from the OpenNeuroPET initiative.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Metabolism-weighted brain connectome reveals synaptic integration and vulnerability to neurodegeneration.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. The molecular and cellular underpinnings of human brain lateralization.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Synaptic Density in Multiple Sclerosis: An In Vivo Study Using [Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Annette JohansenNeurobiology Research Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0264-2368
Vincent BeliveauNeurobiology Research Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7805-279X
Emil CollianderNeurobiology Research Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.
Nakul Ravi RavalNeurobiology Research Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.
Vibeke Høyrup DamNeurobiology Research Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.
Nic GillingsDepartment of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.
Susana AznarCenter for Neuroscience and Stereology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, Copenhagen 2400, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7940-6246
Claus SvarerNeurobiology Research Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-7811-1825
Pontus Plavén-SigrayNeurobiology Research Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark.
Gitte Moos KnudsenNeurobiology Research Unit, Copenhagen University Hospital Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2100, Denmark gmk@nru.dk.ORCID 0000-0003-1508-6866

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Synapses are fundamental to the function of the central nervous system and are implicated in a number of brain disorders. Despite their pivotal role, a comprehensive imaging resource detailing the distribution of synapses in the human brain has been lacking until now. Here, we employ high-resolution PET neuroimaging in healthy humans (17F/16M) to create a 3D atlas of the synaptic marker Synaptic Vesicle glycoprotein 2A (SV2A). Calibration to absolute density values (pmol/ml) was achieved by leveraging postmortem human brain autoradiography data. The atlas unveils distinctive cortical and subcortical gradients of synapse density that reflect functional topography and hierarchical order from core sensory to higher-order integrative areas-a distribution that diverges from SV2A mRNA patterns. Furthermore, we found a positive association between IQ and SV2A density in several higher-order cortical areas. This new resource will help advance our understanding of brain physiology and the pathogenesis of brain disorders, serving as a pivotal tool for future neuroscience research.

Indexed as

BrainMembrane GlycoproteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsPositron-Emission TomographySynapsesAdultAgedAtlases as TopicAutoradiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultMembrane GlycoproteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsSV2A protein, humanautoradiographybrain atlasbrain topographyneuroimagingPETpositron emission tomographySV2Asynaptic density

Identifiers

PMID38997157
PMCPMC11326867

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.