Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38997087›Full record

ArticleVirologica Sinica2024

A quadrivalent norovirus vaccine based on a chimpanzee adenovirus vector induces potent immunity in mice.

Yihua Jiang, Lingjin Sun, Nan Qiao, Xiang Wang, Caihong Zhu, Man Xing, Hui Liu, Ping Zhou, Dongming Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virologica Sinica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yihua JiangDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Lingjin SunDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Nan QiaoDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Xiang WangShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Caihong ZhuShanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Man XingDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China; Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China.
Hui LiuR&D Centre, Chengdu Kanghua Biological Products Co., Ltd, Chengdu, 610000, China. Electronic address: liuhui@kangh.com.
Ping ZhouDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China; Institut Pasteur of Shanghai, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, 200031, China. Electronic address: 17317825924@163.com.
Dongming ZhouDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, 300070, China; Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, 201508, China. Electronic address: zhoudongming@tmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Norovirus (NoV) infection is a major cause of gastroenteritis worldwide. The virus poses great challenges in developing vaccines with broad immune protection due to its genetic and antigenic diversity. To date, there are no approved NoV vaccines for clinical use. Here, we aimed to develop a broad-acting quadrivalent NoV vaccine based on a chimpanzee adenovirus vector, AdC68, carrying the major capsid protein (VP1) of noroviral GI and GII genotypes. Compared to intramuscular (i.m.), intranasal (i.n.), or other prime-boost immunization regimens (i.m. ​+ ​i.m., i.m. ​+ ​i.n., i.n. ​+ ​i.m.), AdC68-GI.1-GII.3 (E1)-GII.4-GII.17 (E3), administered via i.n. ​+ ​i.n. induced higher titers of serum IgG antibodies and higher IgA antibodies in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) and saliva against the four homologous VP1s in mice. It also significantly stimulated the production of blocking antibodies against the four genotypes. In response to re-stimulation with virus-like particles (VLP)-GI.1, VLP-GII.3, VLP-GII.4, and VLP-GII.17, the quadrivalent vaccine administered according to the i.n. ​+ ​i.n. regimen effectively triggered specific cell-mediated immune responses, primarily characterized by IFN-γ secretion. Furthermore, the preparation of this novel quadrivalent NoV vaccine requires only a single recombinant adenovirus to provide broad preventive immunity against the major GI/GII epidemic strains, making it a promising vaccine candidate for further development.

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAntibodies, ViralCaliciviridae InfectionsGenetic VectorsMice, Inbred BALB CNorovirusPan troglodytesViral VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCapsid ProteinsFemaleGastroenteritisGenotypeImmunoglobulin AAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCapsid ProteinsImmunoglobulin AImmunoglobulin GViral VaccinesAdenovirus vectorNorovirus (NoV)Quadrivalent vaccine

Identifiers

PMID38997087
PMCPMC11401472

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.