Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38996036›Full record

ArticleClinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America2024

Healthcare Seeking Behavior and Disease Perception Toward Cholera and Acute Diarrhea Among Populations Living in Cholera High-Priority Hotspots in Shashemene, Ethiopia.

Tomas Getahun, Dejene Hailu, Ondari D Mogeni, Edlawit Mesfin Getachew, Biruk Yeshitela, Yeonji Jeon, Abel Gedefaw, Samuyel Ayele Abebe, Ermiyas Hundito, David Mukasa and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Coverage of Two-Dose Preemptive Cholera Mass Vaccination Campaign in High-Priority Hotspots in Shashemene, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Dissecting Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WaSH) to Assess Risk Factors for Cholera in Shashemene, Oromia Region, Ethiopia.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Tomas GetahunClinical Trials Directorate, Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Dejene HailuClinical, Assessment, Regulatory, Evaluation (CARE) Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ondari D MogeniClinical, Assessment, Regulatory, Evaluation (CARE) Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Edlawit Mesfin GetachewClinical Trials Directorate, Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Biruk YeshitelaBacterial and Viral Disease Research Directorate, Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Yeonji JeonClinical, Assessment, Regulatory, Evaluation (CARE) Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Abel GedefawClinical, Assessment, Regulatory, Evaluation (CARE) Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Samuyel Ayele AbebeStatistics and Data Management Department, Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Ermiyas HunditoClinical Trials Directorate, Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
David MukasaBiostatistics and Data Management (BDM) Department, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Geun Hyeog JangBiostatistics and Data Management (BDM) Department, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Gi Deok PakBiostatistics and Data Management (BDM) Department, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Deok Ryun KimBiostatistics and Data Management (BDM) Department, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yeshambel Worku DemliePublic Health Emergency Management, Ethiopia Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Mukemil HussenPublic Health Emergency Management, Ethiopia Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Mekonnen TeferiClinical Trials Directorate, Armauer Hansen Research Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Se Eun ParkClinical, Assessment, Regulatory, Evaluation (CARE) Unit, International Vaccine Institute, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1632-3045

Funding

Community Chest of Korea CHMTD05083-030International Vaccine Institute CHMTD05083-010Korea Support CommitteeLG Electronics CHMTD05083-020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare seeking behavior (HSB) and community perception on cholera can influence its management. We conducted a cross-sectional survey to generate evidence on cholera associated HSB and disease perception in populations living in cholera hotspots in Ethiopia.

methodsA total of 870 randomly selected households (HHs) in Shashemene Town (ST) and Shashemene Woreda (SW) participated in our survey in January 2022.

resultsPredominant HHs (91.0%; 792/870) responded "primary health center" as the nearest healthcare facility (HCF). Around 57.4% (247/430) of ST HHs traveled <30 minutes to the nearest HCF. In SW, 60.2% (265/440) of HHs travelled over 30 minutes and 25.9% (114/440) over 4 km. Two-thirds of all HHs paid <USD1 travel cost; SW residents had slightly higher cost burden. When cholera symptoms occur, 68.0% (83/122), 75.5% (114/151), 100.0% (52/52), and 100.0% (426/426) of 0-4, 5-14, 15-17, and ≥18 years, respectively, in ST sought healthcare at our sentinel-HCFs. In SW, younger children visited our sentinel-HCFs slightly more (82.6%, 86.7% in 1-4, 5-14 years, respectively) than older age groups (74.4%, 75.6% in 15-17, ≥ 18 years, respectively). Relatively more adults in ST (12.0%; 51/426) sought over-the-counter drugs at pharmacies than those in SW (2.5%; 11/435). Around 73.8% (642/870) of HHs were aware of cholera disease and 66.7% (428/642) of HHs considered eating unclean food as main causes of cholera.

conclusionsVariations in cholera prevention practices between rural and urban residents were shown. Addressing differences in HSB per age groups is needed for community engagement for early case detection and case management; critical in reducing cholera deaths and transmission.

Indexed as

CholeraDiarrheaPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and Questionnairesaccess to healthcarecholeradisease perceptionEthiopiahealthcare seeking behavior

Identifiers

PMID38996036
PMCPMC11244153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.