Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38995489›Full record

ArticleScience China. Life sciences2024

Reevaluation by the CRISPR/Cas9 knockout approach revealed that multiple pluripotency-associated lncRNAs are dispensable for pluripotency maintenance while Snora73a/b is essential for pluripotency exit.

Zhen Li, Xuefei Li, Jingxia Lin, Yangming Wang, Huiqing Cao, Jiajian Zhou

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Article in Science China. Life sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. High-throughput Screening of Sequence Elements Associated with RNA Localization.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhen LiInstitute of Molecular Medicine, College of Future Technology, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
Xuefei LiDermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510091, China.
Jingxia LinDermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510091, China.
Yangming WangInstitute of Molecular Medicine, College of Future Technology, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China.
Huiqing CaoInstitute of Molecular Medicine, College of Future Technology, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China. caohuiqing@pku.edu.cn.
Jiajian ZhouDermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510091, China. zhoujj2013@smu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been identified through siRNA-based screening as essential regulators of embryonic stem cell (ESC) pluripotency. However, the biological and molecular functions of most lncRNAs remain unclear. Here, we employed CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout technology to explore the functions of 8 lncRNAs previously reported to promote pluripotency in mouse ESCs. Unexpectedly, all of these lncRNAs were dispensable for pluripotency maintenance and proliferation in mouse ESCs when disrupted individually or in combination. Single-cell transcriptomic analysis also showed that the knockout of these lncRNAs has a minimal impact on pluripotency gene expression and cell identity. We further showed that several small hairpin RNAs (shRNAs) previously used to knock down lncRNAs caused the downregulation of pluripotency genes in the corresponding lncRNA-knockout ESCs, indicating that off-target effects likely responsible for the pluripotency defects caused by these shRNAs. Interestingly, linc1343-knockout and linc1343-knockdown ESCs failed to form cystic structures and exhibited high expression of pluripotency genes during embryoid body (EB) differentiation. By reintroducing RNA products generated from the linc1343 locus, we found that two snoRNAs, Snora73a and Snora73b, but not lncRNAs, could rescue pluripotency silencing defects during EB differentiation of linc1343 knockout ESCs. Our results suggest that the 8 previously annotated pluripotency-regulating lncRNAs have no overt functions in conventional ESC culture; however, we identified snoRNA products derived from an annotated lncRNA locus as essential regulators for silencing pluripotency genes.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCRISPR-Cas SystemsGene Knockout TechniquesMouse Embryonic Stem CellsPluripotent Stem CellsRNA, Long NoncodingAnimalsCell ProliferationEmbryoid BodiesMiceRNA, Small NucleolarRNA, Long NoncodingRNA, Small NucleolarCRISPR/Cas9embryonic stem cellslong noncoding RNAssnoRNAsstem cell differentiation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.