Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38995143›Full record

ArticleGigaScience2024

Exploring the cobia (Rachycentron canadum) genome: unveiling putative male heterogametic regions and identification of sex-specific markers.

Xueyan Shen, Jie Hu, José M Yáñez, Giana Bastos Gomes, Zhi Weng Josiah Poon, Derick Foster, Jorge F Alarcon, Libin Shao, Xinyu Guo, Yunchang Shao and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GigaScience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Xueyan ShenTropical Futures Institute, James Cook University Singapore, 387380, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-4229-791X
Jie HuBGI-Qingdao, BGI-Shenzhen, Qingdao, Shandong 266555, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0796-3593
José M YáñezFacultad de Ciencias Veterinarias y Pecuarias, Universidad de Chile, 8820808 Santiago, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-6612-4087
Giana Bastos GomesTemasek Life Sciences Laboratory, 1 Research Link, National University of Singapore, 117604, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0003-4024-1418
Zhi Weng Josiah PoonJames Cook University, 387380, Singapore.
Derick FosterOpen Blue Sea Farms, Panama City, Panama.ORCID 0009-0001-9528-4872
Jorge F AlarconOpen Blue Sea Farms, Panama City, Panama.
Libin ShaoBGI-Qingdao, BGI-Shenzhen, Qingdao, Shandong 266555, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1789-6005
Xinyu GuoBGI-Qingdao, BGI-Shenzhen, Qingdao, Shandong 266555, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1976-2908
Yunchang ShaoChina National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518120, China.ORCID 0009-0002-2823-6739
Roger HuerlimannMarine Climate Change Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST), Okinawa, 904-0495, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6020-334X
Chengze LiMarine Climate Change Unit, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology (OIST), Okinawa, 904-0495, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5721-0058
Evan GouldenDepartment of Agriculture and Fisheries, Queensland Government, Bribie Island Research Centre, Woorim, QLD 4507, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3991-5403
Kelli AndersonDepartment of Agriculture and Fisheries, Queensland Government, Bribie Island Research Centre, Woorim, QLD 4507, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7749-4641
Guangyi FanBGI-Qingdao, BGI-Shenzhen, Qingdao, Shandong 266555, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7365-1590
Jose A DomingosTropical Futures Institute, James Cook University Singapore, 387380, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-8914-8666

Funding

James Cook UniversityUniversidad de Chile
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCobia (Rachycentron canadum) is the only member of the Rachycentridae family and exhibits considerable sexual dimorphism in growth rate. Sex determination in teleosts has been a long-standing basic biological question, and the molecular mechanisms of sex determination/differentiation in cobia are completely unknown.

resultsHere, we reported 2 high-quality, chromosome-level annotated male and female cobia genomes with assembly sizes of 586.51 Mb (contig/scaffold N50: 86.0 kb/24.3 Mb) and 583.88 Mb (79.9 kb/22.5 Mb), respectively. Synteny inference among perciform genomes revealed that cobia and the remora Echeneis naucrates were sister groups. Further, whole-genome resequencing of 31 males and 60 females, genome-wide association study, and sequencing depth analysis identified 3 short male-specific regions within a 10.7-kb continuous genomic region on male chromosome 18, which hinted at an undifferentiated sex chromosome system with a putative XX/XY mode of sex determination in cobia. Importantly, the only 2 genes within/between the male-specific regions, epoxide hydrolase 1 (ephx1, renamed cephx1y) and transcription factor 24 (tcf24, renamed ctcf24y), showed testis-specific/biased gene expression, whereas their counterparts cephx1x and ctf24x, located in female chromosome 18, were similarly expressed in both sexes. In addition, male-specific PCR targeting the cephx1y gene revealed that this genomic feature is conserved in cobia populations from Panama, Brazil, Australia, and Japan.

conclusionThe first comprehensive genomic survey presented here is a valuable resource for future studies on cobia population structure and dynamics, conservation, and evolutionary history. Furthermore, it establishes evidence of putative male heterogametic regions with 2 genes playing a potential role in the sex determination of the species, and it provides further support for the rapid evolution of sex-determining mechanisms in teleost fish.

Indexed as

GenomeAnimalsFemaleGenetic MarkersGenome-Wide Association StudyGenomicsMalePerciformesSex ChromosomesSex Determination ProcessesSyntenyGenetic Markerschromosome-level genomecobiamolecular sex markersstLFR, Hi-C, PacBio sequencing

Identifiers

PMID38995143
PMCPMC11240236

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.