Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38995034›Full record

ReviewClinical microbiology reviews2024

Intestinal biofilms: pathophysiological relevance, host defense, and therapeutic opportunities.

Bernhard Jandl, Satish Dighe, Christoph Gasche, Athanasios Makristathis, Markus Muttenthaler

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical microbiology reviews, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. ExploringmicroLife · 2026
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Fluoroquinolones and Biofilm: A Narrative Review.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bernhard JandlFaculty of Chemistry, Institute of Biological Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1383-9713
Satish DigheInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Christoph GascheDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Athanasios MakristathisDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Microbiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Markus MuttenthalerFaculty of Chemistry, Institute of Biological Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-1996-4646

Funding

Australian Research Council (ARC) FT210100266EC | European Research Council (ERC) 714366Vienna Science and Technology Fund (WWTF) 10.47379/LS18053
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SUMMARYThe human intestinal tract harbors a profound variety of microorganisms that live in symbiosis with the host and each other. It is a complex and highly dynamic environment whose homeostasis directly relates to human health. Dysbiosis of the gut microbiota and polymicrobial biofilms have been associated with gastrointestinal diseases, including irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel diseases, and colorectal cancers. This review covers the molecular composition and organization of intestinal biofilms, mechanistic aspects of biofilm signaling networks for bacterial communication and behavior, and synergistic effects in polymicrobial biofilms. It further describes the clinical relevance and diseases associated with gut biofilms, the role of biofilms in antimicrobial resistance, and the intestinal host defense system and therapeutic strategies counteracting biofilms. Taken together, this review summarizes the latest knowledge and research on intestinal biofilms and their role in gut disorders and provides directions toward the development of biofilm-specific treatments.

Indexed as

BiofilmsGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaDysbiosisHumansAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibiofilm drug developmentantimicrobial peptidesgastrointestinal biofilmsinflammatory bowel diseases (IBD)irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)

Identifiers

PMID38995034
PMCPMC11391705

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.