Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38994590›Full record

ArticleACS applied materials & interfaces2024

Cholesterol Nanofiber Patches with Sustainable Oil Delivery Eliminate Inflammation in Atopic Skin.

Ewa A Sroczyk, Aleksandra Tarasiuk, Marcin Talar, Gregory C Rutledge, Adam Makaro, Zofia Misztal, Maria Wołyniak, Krzysztof Berniak, Maciej Sałaga, Jakub Fichna and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS applied materials & interfaces, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ewa A SroczykFaculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, AGH University of Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4454-4179
Aleksandra TarasiukDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 5, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Marcin TalarDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 5, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Gregory C RutledgeDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge 02139, Massachusetts, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8137-1732
Adam MakaroDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 5, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Zofia MisztalDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 5, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Maria WołyniakDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 5, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Krzysztof BerniakFaculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, AGH University of Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2389-314X
Maciej SałagaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 5, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Jakub FichnaDepartment of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Mazowiecka 5, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.
Urszula StachewiczFaculty of Metals Engineering and Industrial Computer Science, AGH University of Krakow, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-5102-8685

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atopic skin is dry and itchy and lacks integrity. Impaired skin barrier results from altered lipid composition of the skin. A crucial skin lipid, cholesterol, provides flexibility and homeostasis of the cell membranes' lipid bilayer. Cholesterol-based creams and natural oils, especially blackcurrant seed oil, are beneficial for skin care as they hydrate the skin and improve its integrity. The major atopic symptom, skin dryness, can be overcome by the application of porous patches enhanced with cholesterol and natural oil. The base of the patches is constructed of polyimide (PI) nanofibers with cholesterol coatings and externally added blackcurrant seed oil. The presence of cholesterol in PI mats hinders the passage of oil through the patches to the skin, resulting in sustained and prolonged skin hydration. The theoretical and numerical investigations of oil dynamics in porous mats confirmed the experimental results, showing a prolonged skin hydration effect up to 6 h. Additionally, as demonstrated by in vivo tests on atopic mice, cholesterol patches lower serum immunoglobulin E levels and expression of proinflammatory cytokines in the skin, thereby accelerating skin healing. Our results hold great promise for the long-term application of the patches in atopic dermatitis treatment.

Indexed as

CholesterolDermatitis, AtopicNanofibersSkinAnimalsHumansInflammationMicePlant OilsCholesterolPlant Oilsatopiccholesteroloil deliveryoil transportpatchesskin

Identifiers

PMID38994590
PMCPMC11284794

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.