Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38994531›Full record

ArticleBladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2021

"Picture this"- Patients' Drawings of Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: A Novel Method to Help Understand How Patients Perceive Their Condition.

Helen L Richards, Paul Sweeney, Rebekah Corscadden, Chelsea Carr, Aphie Rukundo, Jill Fitzgerald, Charles O'Connor, Dónal G Fortune

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Helen L RichardsDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Paul SweeneyDepartment of Uro-Oncology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Rebekah CorscaddenDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Chelsea CarrDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Aphie RukundoDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Jill FitzgeraldDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Charles O'ConnorDepartment of Uro-Oncology, Mercy University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Dónal G FortuneDepartment of Psychology, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a paucity of data regarding patient experiences of living with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC).

objectivesTo investigate patients' beliefs about NMIBC utilising both a well-established verbal/linguistic method, the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ) in addition to a novel visual/perceptual method, that is, asking patients to draw their bladder as it is now and as they perceive it will be in the future.

methodsCross-sectional study of patients with NMIBC. Patients completed: (i) the B-IPQ, and (ii) 2 drawings of their bladder: as they perceived it currently and as they perceived it would look in 5 years' time.

resultsA total of 118 patients completed the B-IPQ, of which 96 produced 2 bladder drawings. Forty-seven per cent of patients depicted no change in their bladder across time, 35% depicted improvements, while 18% drew their NMIBC as deteriorating between the two time points. Patients who drew their NMIBC worsening over time reported significantly stronger beliefs in the severity of current consequences from their NMIBC (F(2,94) = 9.07,

conclusionThis is the first study to explore beliefs about NMIBC in a sample of patients with NMIBC attending routine clinics using both a well-established and a novel method of assessing patients' perceptions. Results highlight the usefulness of a simple non-verbal technique, in identifying patients' concerns about the condition. Almost one fifth of patients with NMIBC may experience significant concerns about the worsening of their condition, which appear to be independent of demographic, histopathological, and treatment related variables. Further exploration of the psychological concerns of individuals with NMIBC is required in order to appropriately plan for needs led multidisciplinary approach in their care.

Indexed as

fear of cancer recurrenceillness perceptionsNon-muscle-invasive bladder cancerpsychologicalpsycho-oncology

Identifiers

PMID38994531
PMCPMC11181761

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.