Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38994288›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2024

Anal metastasis in esophageal cancer: A case report.

Lu Xu, Rui Xu, Jing Sun

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lu XuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Rui XuDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China.
Jing SunDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China. jingsun0826@126.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophageal cancer is the sixth leading cause of cancer-related death and eighth most common cancer, affecting > 450000 people worldwide. Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is the most common histological type, whereas esophageal adenoid cystic carcinoma (EACC) is rare. The liver is the most common distant metastatic site in esophageal cancer. Anal metastasis is rare and has not been reported in clinical practice before. Here, we report anal metastases in a patient with EACC after regular chemotherapy and surgical resection. CASE SUMMARY: A 61-year-old esophageal cancer patient was found to have lung and brain metastases during standardized treatment. The patient's treatment plan was continuously adjusted according to the latest treatment guidelines. However, the patient subsequently noticed rectal bleeding and itching, and after obtaining pathology results at the local hospital, anal metastasis of esophageal cancer was diagnosed.

conclusionPostoperative pathology and immunohistochemistry confirmed EACC with rare anal metastasis. More exploration of EACC diagnosis and treatment is needed.

Indexed as

Anus metastasisCase reportEsophageal adenoid cystic carcinomaEsophageal cancerMetastasisTreatment

Identifiers

PMID38994288
PMCPMC11235466

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.