Pediatric autoimmune neuropsychiatric disorders associated with streptococcal infections (PANDAS) in a two-year-old.

Hal Steven Farkas, Ellen Werber Leschek

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Open journal of clinical & medical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hal Steven FarkasCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA.

Ellen Werber LeschekNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DK999999

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcal pharyngitis testing and treatment is not routinely recommended in children under the age of 3 because of the unlikely occurrence of infection and negligible risk of serious complications. However, streptococcal pharyngitis and its resulting complications are not uncommon in this age group and can have serious consequences. We report a case of Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal infections in a 2-year-old with streptococcal pharyngitis. Testing and treatment for streptococcal pharyngitis should be strongly considered when there is evidence of infection and/or an immune-mediated streptococcal complication to prevent and/or decrease the severity of short- and long-term complications.

Indexed as

Acute Post-Streptococcal Glomerulonephritis (APSGN)Acute Rheumatic Fever (ARF)Asymptomatic Group A Beta-Hemolytic Streptococcal infections (GABHS)Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal infections (PANDAS)

Identifiers

PMID38993946

PMCPMC11238569

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.