Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38993778›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in transplantation2024

Kidney transplantation in Icelandic patients, 2000-2019: are outcomes affected by low volume?

Thordur P Palsson, Margret B Andresdottir, Eirikur Jonsson, Johann Jonsson, Rafn Hilmarsson, Olafur S Indridason, Runolfur Palsson

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in transplantation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Thordur P PalssonDivison of Urology, Surgical Services, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Margret B AndresdottirDivision of Nephrology, Internal Medicine Services, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Eirikur JonssonDivison of Urology, Surgical Services, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Johann JonssonDivison of Urology, Surgical Services, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Rafn HilmarssonDivison of Urology, Surgical Services, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Olafur S IndridasonDivision of Nephrology, Internal Medicine Services, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland.
Runolfur PalssonDivison of Urology, Surgical Services, Landspitali University Hospital, Reykjavik, Iceland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In Iceland, a small number of kidney transplants from living donors (LDs) are performed at Landspitali University Hospital (LUH) in Reykjavik, while deceased donor transplants have until recently invariably been carried out abroad. In this study, we evaluated the outcome of kidney transplantation in Icelandic patients. Methods: This was a retrospective study that included all Icelandic residents who underwent kidney transplantation between 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2019. Data were obtained from the Icelandic End-Stage Kidney Disease Registry, medical records at LUH, and the Scandiatransplant database. The Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration equation was used to calculate estimated glomerular filtration rate from serum creatinine for recipients and donors aged >18 years, and the modified Schwartz equation for those aged ≤18 years. Survival was estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method, and the log-rank test was employed for group comparisons. Results: A total of 229 kidney transplants in 221 patients were performed during the 20-year period, of which 135 (58.9%) were from LDs. Transplants carried out at LUH were 118 (51.5%), of which 116 were from LDs. During a median follow-up of 7.4 years (range 0.1-20), 27 (12.2%) patients died, 20 (74%) of whom had a functioning graft. One-year patient survival was 99.1% [95% confidence interval (CI), 97.9-100], 5-year survival was 95.7% (95% CI, 92.7-98.7), and 10-year survival was 87.7% (95% CI, 82.4-93.4). Death-censored graft survival was 98.3% (95% CI, 96.6-100), 96.8% (95% CI, 94.4-99.2), and 89.2% (95% CI, 84.1-94.7) at 1, 5, and 10 years, respectively. Conclusions: Patient and graft survival are comparable with those of large transplant centers, demonstrating the feasibility of running a quality kidney transplant program in a small nation in collaboration with a larger center abroad.

Indexed as

deceased donorgraft functiongraft survivalkidney graftliving donorlow-volume center

Identifiers

PMID38993778
PMCPMC11235228

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