Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38993612›Full record

ArticleBladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2021

Lung Metastases Versus Second Primary Lung Cancers in Patients with Primary Urothelial Carcinoma of the Bladder: A National Population-Based Assessment.

Jacob Taylor, Adam B Weiner, Binhuan Wang, Arjun V Balar, Gary D Steinberg, Richard S Matulewicz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jacob TaylorDepartment of Urology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Adam B WeinerDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University, Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Binhuan WangDepartment of Population Health, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Arjun V BalarDepartment of Medicine, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, Perlmutter Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Gary D SteinbergDepartment of Urology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Richard S MatulewiczDepartment of Urology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe work-up and diagnosis of indeterminate lung nodules at time of bladder cancer diagnosis may delay or change treatment.

objectiveTo quantify the incidence of synchronous and metachronous lung cancers in adults with bladder cancer and compare these rates to the incidence of bladder cancer metastases in the lung.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed all adults diagnosed with bladder cancer in the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) registry (2010- 2015) and identified second primary lung cancers defined as being either synchronous (diagnosed within 6 months of bladder cancer diagnosis) or metachronous (more than 6 months following index bladder cancer diagnosis). The risk of second primary lung cancers were reported as a standardized incidence ratio (SIR) reflecting observed and expected case ratios.

resultsA total of 88,335 patients diagnosed with bladder cancer were included. Among adults with NMIBC (

conclusionsBladder cancer metastatic to the lung is more common in adults with MIBC compared to NMIBC. There are similar frequencies of synchronous second primary lung cancers regardless of initial bladder cancer stage.

Indexed as

early detection of cancerlung neoplasmsmultiple primaryneoplasmssecond primaryUrinary bladder neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID38993612
PMCPMC11181803

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.