Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38993419›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Efficiency Analysis of Hemostatic Agents in Drainless Neck Surgery: Cellulose-Based Versus Liquid Fibrin Sealants.

Omar Majadla, Jacob Pitaro, Haim Gavriel, Limor Muallem Kalmovich

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Omar MajadlaOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Be'er Ya'akov, ISR.
Jacob PitaroOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Be'er Ya'akov, ISR.
Haim GavrielOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Be'er Ya'akov, ISR.
Limor Muallem KalmovichOtolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Shamir Medical Center (Assaf Harofeh), Be'er Ya'akov, ISR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeUsing liquid fibrin sealants has once again questioned the benefit of drain placement in head and neck operations. Cellulose-based hemostats offering different hemostasis mechanisms have scarcely been investigated in drainless neck surgeries. This study aimed to evaluate whether liquid fibrin sealant offers any advantage over cellulose-based hemostats in various head and neck surgeries.

methodsA prospective trial of patients who underwent various neck surgeries between 2020 and 2022. Baseline characteristics and postoperative outcomes were compared between the drain-placed and the drainless groups, with the latter sub-categorized into three groups: fibrin sealant, cellulose-based hemostats, and a combination of both.

resultsA total of 119 patients were included (63 thyroidectomies, 40 parathyroidectomies, and 16 sialoadenectomies). Fifty eight had a drain placed and 61 had no drain. In the drainless group, 23 patients received cellulose-based absorbable hemostats (SURGICEL®/ FIBRILLAR™); 18 patients had fibrin sealants (EVICEL®/TachoSil®/TISSEEL); in 16, a combination of both was used; and in four patients, no hemostatic agent was used. Three (5%) of the 61 drainless patients developed a seroma compared to one (2%) seroma in the drain-placed patients. No advantage was demonstrated using a combination of FIBRILLAR™ with a fibrin sealant nor for any used separately. Drain placement delayed patient discharge by at least one day compared to the group without a drain (p < 0.001).

conclusionDrain placement offered a minor advantage in the postoperative course reducing rates of seroma formation, while delaying patient discharge by at least one day. There was no advantage in using a specific hemostatic agent over the other.

Indexed as

drainless surgeryfibrin sealanthead and neck surgeryhemostatic agentslength of staypostoperativeseroma

Identifiers

PMID38993419
PMCPMC11238763

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.