Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38993294›Full record

ArticleBladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands)2023

Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy (Hypo-RT) for the Treatment of Localized Bladder Cancer.

Assaf Moore, Stephanie M Lobaugh, Zhigang Zhang, Jonathan E Rosenberg, Gopa Iyer, Min Yuen Teo, Bernard Bochner, Timothy Donahue, David Aramburu Nunez, Alexandra Dreyfuss and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bladder cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Assaf MooreDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Stephanie M LobaughDepartment of Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Zhigang ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jonathan E RosenbergDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Gopa IyerDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Min Yuen TeoDepartment of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Bernard BochnerDepartment of Urology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Timothy DonahueDepartment of Urology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
David Aramburu NunezDepartment of Medical Physics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alexandra DreyfussDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Daniel GorovetsDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael J ZelefskyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Marisa A KollmeierDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVarious radiotherapeutic regimens are used in the treatment of bladder cancer.

objectiveWe aimed to evaluate early toxicity and outcomes associated with hypofractionated radiation therapy (Hypo-RT), 55Gy in 20 fractions. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe identified 40 patients who received definitive Hypo-RT for localized bladder cancer. Most patients were men (62.5%), elderly (median age 82), had high Charlson Comorbidity Index score (median 7, range 4-9) and were nonsurgical candidates (80%). Sixty-eight percent had a macroscopically complete transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) and 33 patients (82.5%) received concurrent chemotherapy. Acute (< =3mo) and late (>3mo) toxicities were assessed according to CTCAE v4.0. Survival outcomes were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Median follow up after Hypo-RT was 32 months (95% CI: 28-49 months).

resultsOverall rates of acute grade 2 genitourinary (GU) and gastrointestinal (GI) toxicities were 40% each, most commonly urinary frequency and diarrhea. Two cases of acute grade 3 GU/GI toxicity occurred. Late grade 2+ toxicity occurred in 3 patients (7.5%): 2 grade 2 GU and 1 grade 3 GI. Seventy-seven percent achieved a complete response (CR). Six patients (20%) developed disease recurrence at a median time of 9.1 months. The estimated 2-year DFS and 2-year DSS rate were 59% (95% CI, 45-78%) and 78% (95% CI, 65-93%), respectively. Receipt of concurrent chemotherapy (

conclusionHypo-RT had a favorable toxicity profile and encouraging cancer control outcomes in this mostly elderly and frail patient cohort.

Indexed as

Bladder cancerbladder preservationradiotherapytoxicity

Identifiers

PMID38993294
PMCPMC11181850

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.