Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38993095›Full record

Trial reportCancer research and treatment2025

A Single-Arm Phase II Clinical Trial of Fulvestrant Combined with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy of ER+/HER2- Locally Advanced Breast Cancer: Integrated Analysis of 18F-FES PET-CT and Metabolites with Treatment Response.

Qing Shao, Ningning Zhang, Xianjun Pan, Wenqi Zhou, Yali Wang, Xiaoliang Chen, Jing Wu, Xiaohua Zeng

Abstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer research and treatment, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qing ShaoDepartment of Breast Cancer Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Ningning ZhangDepartment of Breast Cancer Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Xianjun PanDepartment of Breast Cancer Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Wenqi ZhouDepartment of Breast Cancer Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Yali WangDepartment of Breast Cancer Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Xiaoliang ChenDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Jing WuDepartment of Breast Cancer Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Xiaohua ZengDepartment of Breast Cancer Center, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.

Funding

Beijing Health Alliance Charitable Foundation CB23003Chongqing Municipal Health and Health Commission 2019NLTS005Chongqing Science and Health Joint Medical Research Project 2021MSXM291Chongqing Science and Health Joint Medical Research Project 2022MSXM004National Key Clinical Specialty Construction ProjectTalent Program of Chongqing CQYC20200303137
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis Phase II trial was objected to evaluate the efficacy and safety of adding fulvestrant to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with estrogen receptor (ER)+/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)- locally advanced breast cancer (LABC). Additionally, the study aimed to investigate the association of 16α-18F-fluoro-17β-fluoroestradiol (18F-FES) positron emission tomography (PET)-computed tomography (CT) and metabolites with efficacy. MATERIALS AND

methodsFulvestrant and EC-T regimen were given to ER+/HER2- LABC patients before surgery. At baseline, patients received 18F-FES PET-CT scan, and plasma samples were taken for liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. The primary endpoint was objective response rate (ORR). Secondary endpoints included total pathologic complete response (tpCR) and safety.

resultsAmong the 36 patients enrolled, the ORR was 86.1%, the tpCR rate was 8.3%. The incidence of grade ≥ 3 treatment-emergent adverse events was 22%. The decrease in ER value in sensitive patients was larger than that in non-sensitive patients, as was Ki-67 (p < 0.05). The maximum standardized uptake value, mean standardized uptake values, total lesion ER expression of 18F-FES PET-CT in sensitive patients were significantly higher than those in non-sensitive patients (p < 0.05). Moreover, these parameters were significantly correlated with Miller and Payne grade and the change in ER expression before and after treatment (p < 0.05). Thirteen differential expressed metabolites were identified, which were markedly enriched in 19 metabolic pathways.

conclusionThis regimen demonstrated acceptable toxicity and encouraging antitumor efficacy. 18F-FES PET-CT might serve as a tool to predict the effectiveness of this therapy. Altered metabolites or metabolic pathways might be associated with treatment response.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBreast NeoplasmsFulvestrantPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAdultAgedErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesEstradiolFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyReceptors, EstrogenTreatment Outcome16-fluoroestradiolERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesEstradiolFulvestrantReceptors, Estrogen18F-FES PET-CTBreast neoplasmsER+/HER2–FulvestrantMetabolitesNeoadjuvant therapy

Identifiers

PMID38993095
PMCPMC11729317

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.