Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38992594›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

The impact of diet, exercise, and sleep on Helicobacter pylori infection with different occupations: a cross-sectional study.

Shiwen He, Xue He, Yinglong Duan, Yating Luo, Yuxuan Li, Jing Li, Ying Li, Pingting Yang, Yaqin Wang, Jianfei Xie and 2 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Association of metabolic variants withThe Journal of international medical research · 2026
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  3. Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  7. Hookah Smoking and Risk ofHealth science reports · 2025
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  8. Clinical Pathologic Profiles ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Article
  9. Prevalence and associated risk factors ofWorld journal of gastroenterology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shiwen He *Health Management Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xue He *Health Management Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yinglong DuanNursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 138, Tongzipo Road, PO Box 410013, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yating LuoNursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 138, Tongzipo Road, PO Box 410013, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yuxuan LiNursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 138, Tongzipo Road, PO Box 410013, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jing LiNursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 138, Tongzipo Road, PO Box 410013, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ying LiHealth Management Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Pingting YangHealth Management Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yaqin WangHealth Management Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jianfei XieNursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 138, Tongzipo Road, PO Box 410013, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Min LiuNursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, No. 138, Tongzipo Road, PO Box 410013, Changsha, Hunan, China. 601755@csu.edu.cn.
Andy Sk ChengSchool of Health Sciences, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAssociations between Helicobacter pylori infection and lifestyle factors vary greatly by geographic location. This study aims to evaluate the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in the Hunan cohort of central China and analyze the associations between Helicobacter pylori infection and lifestyle factors in different occupations.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study. Participants who received an annual physical examination were invited. Helicobacter pylori infection was detected by the 13 C-urea breath test. Self-reported physical examination questionnaires were used to analyze participants' demographic information, diet, exercise status, and sleep situations.

results23254 participants finished this study. The Helicobacter pylori infection rate in the Hunan area was 25.8%, with the lowest prevalence in students (8.5%) and the highest prevalence in business managers (29.9%). The risk factors for Helicobacter pylori infection were marital status (divorced or married) (OR:1.16, 95%CI:1.090-1.234), overeating (OR:1.105, 95%CI: 1.001-1.220), and consumption of eggs (OR:1.047, 95%CI:1.004-1.092), animal viscera (OR: 1.077, 95%CI:1.014-1.144) and coffee (OR:1.074, 95%CI:1.019-1.132). Participants' education level (OR:0.911, 95%CI:0.881-0942), consumption of midnight snack (OR:0.926, 95%CI:0.877-0.977), and vegetable (OR:0.927, 95%CI: 0.884-0.972) were protective factors against Helicobacter pylori infection. Whether participants exercised regularly or had sleep problems had no significant effect on Helicobacter pylori infection. Different professionals showed significant differences in the rates of overeating, eating three meals on time, midnight snack, and consuming coffee, eggs, animal viscera, and vegetables > 3 times/week (P values < 0.05).

conclusionsHelicobacter pylori infection showed a significant relationship with dietary factors, but not significantly with sleep and exercise factors. Different occupations showed different dietary tendencies related to Helicobacter pylori infection. The design of an occupation-based Helicobacter pylori screening and prevention program is supported.

Indexed as

DietExerciseHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriSleepAdultBreath TestsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLife StyleMaleMiddle AgedOccupationsPrevalenceCross-sectional studyDietExerciseHelicobacter pylori InfectionOccupationsSleep

Identifiers

PMID38992594
PMCPMC11241877

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.