Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38992234›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2024

Duo photoprotective effect via silica-coated zinc oxide nanoparticles and Vitamin C nanovesicles composites.

Soha M Kandil, Heba M Diab, Amal M Mahfoz, Ahmed Elhawatky, Ebtsam M Abdou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Soha M KandilDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Modern University of Technology and Information (MTI), Cairo, Egypt.
Heba M DiabDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Amal M MahfozDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Modern University of Technology and Information (MTI), Cairo, Egypt. amal.mahfoz@pharm.mti.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4541-0949
Ahmed ElhawatkyDepartment of Dermatology, Venereology and Andrology, National Research Centre, Cairo, Egypt.
Ebtsam M AbdouDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Egyptian Drug Authority (EDA), former; National Organization of Drug Control and Research (NODCAR), Cairo, Egypt.

Funding

The Science, Technology & Innovation Funding Authority STDF OA Agreement
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveZinc Oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are used widely in nowadays personal care products, especially sunscreens, as a protector against UV irradiation. Yet, they have some reports of potential toxicity. Silica is widely used to cage ZnO NPs to reduce their potential toxicity. Vitamin C derivative, Magnesium Ascorpyl Phosphate (MAP), is a potent antioxidant that can efficiently protect human skin from harmful impacts of UV irradiation and oxidative stress. The combination of silica coated ZnO NPs and MAP nanovesicles could have potential synergistic protective effect against skin photodamage.

methodsSilica coated ZnO NPs and MAP nanovesicles (ethosomes and niosomes) were synthesized, formulated, and evaluated as topical gels. These gel formulations were evaluated in mice for their photoprotective effect against UV irradiation through histopathology and immuno-histochemistry study. Split-face clinical study was conducted to compare the effect of application of silica coated ZnO NPs either alone or combined with MAP nanovesicles. Their photoprotective action was evaluated, using Antera 3D® camera, for melanin level, roughness index and wrinkles depth.

resultsSilica coated ZnO NPs when combined with MAP nanovesicles protected mice skin from UV irradiation and decreased the expression of the proinflammatory cytokines, NF-κB. Clinically, silica coated ZnO NPs, alone or combined with MAP nanovesicles, could have significant effect to decrease melanin level, roughness index and wrinkles depth with higher effect for the combination.

conclusionA composite of silica coated ZnO NPs and MAP nanovesicles could be a promising cosmetic formulation for skin protection against photodamage signs such as hyperpigmentation, roughness, and wrinkles.

Indexed as

Ascorbic AcidSilicon DioxideSkinSunscreening AgentsUltraviolet RaysZinc OxideAdultAnimalsAntioxidantsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedNanoparticlesSkin AgingAntioxidantsascorbate-2-phosphateAscorbic AcidSilicon DioxideSunscreening AgentsZinc Oxideantera 3D® cameraethosomesmagnesium ascorbyl phosphate (MAP)NF-κBniosomesphotodamagesilicaUV irradiationZno

Identifiers

PMID38992234
PMCPMC11263436

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.