Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38992226›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2024

Empowering Women Living with HIV/AIDS in Vietnam: A Hybrid Online-Offline Intervention to Combat Stigma.

Chunqing Lin, Bich Diep Nguyen, Thu Trang Nguyen, Huong Thi Dang, Li Li, Le Minh Giang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chunqing LinDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, Center for Community Health, University of California, Los Angeles, 760 Westwood Plaza, 17-369E, Los Angeles, CA, 90024, USA. lincq@ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3158-0020
Bich Diep NguyenCenter for Training and Research on Substance Use & HIV, Hanoi Medical University, Đống Đa, Vietnam.
Thu Trang NguyenCenter for Training and Research on Substance Use & HIV, Hanoi Medical University, Đống Đa, Vietnam.
Huong Thi DangCenter for Training and Research on Substance Use & HIV, Hanoi Medical University, Đống Đa, Vietnam.
Li LiDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, Center for Community Health, University of California, Los Angeles, 760 Westwood Plaza, 17-369E, Los Angeles, CA, 90024, USA.
Le Minh GiangCenter for Training and Research on Substance Use & HIV, Hanoi Medical University, Đống Đa, Vietnam.

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Sung-Jae Lee · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Battling Stigma for Service Engagement among Women with HIV in VietnamR21TW012018 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LIN, CHUNQING · 2021 to 2022
$387k
FIC NIH HHS R21 TW012018FIC NIH HHS R21TW012018NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS P30MH058107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Women living with HIV/AIDS (WLHA) encounter numerous challenges, such as stigma and gender disparities, that hinder their access to care, especially in patriarchal societies like Vietnam. We developed a hybrid intervention with online and offline (in-person) components to empower WLHA in Vietnam. The intervention was pilot tested with 91 WLHA in Hanoi. During baseline and 4-month, study investigators delivered two in-person sessions, one Zoom session, and 15 weeks of Zalo (social media platform) discussions to enhance positive coping strategies, treatment utilization and adherence, and engagement of support from family and peers. The participants continued their Zalo discussions from 4-month to 6-month without investigators' involvement. Intervention outcomes, including active coping and perceived barriers to care, were evaluated at baseline, 4-, and 6-month surveys. Mixed-effects regression models showed that the participants' active coping significantly increased from baseline (50.5 ± 9.4) to 4-month (53.8 ± 6.2; p = 0.0001), although there was a slight decrease at 6-month (52.8 ± 7.2), the change from 4-month to 6-month was not significantly significant (p = 0.3256). There was a significant reduction in participants' perceived barriers to care, from 19.8 ± 5.2 at baseline to 17.4 ± 5.2 at 4-month (p < 0.0001), which remained stable at 17.8 ± 4.3 at 6-month (p < 0.0001 compared to baseline). This intervention presents a promising model to empower WLHA in Vietnam and potentially in similar global contexts. Future interventions could benefit from leveraging natural peer leaders and adopting a more person-centered approach to meet WLHA's varying needs.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalHIV InfectionsSocial StigmaAdultEmpowermentFemaleHumansInternetMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPower, PsychologicalSocial MediaSocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesVietnamBehavioral interventionHIVSocial mediaStigmaVietnamWomen

Identifiers

PMID38992226
PMCPMC11427140

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.