Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38992216›Full record

ArticleIn vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal2024

Exploring the osteogenic potential of semisynthetic triterpenes from Combretum leprosum: An in vitro and in silico study.

Valdo Nogueira-Júnior, Fátima Regina N Sousa, Conceição da S M Rebouças, Helyson L B Braz, Maria Luana G Dos S Morais, Paula Goes, Gerly Anne de C Brito, Roberta Jeane B Jorge, Francisco Geraldo Barbosa, Jair Mafezoli and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Antiresorptive effect of a semisynthetic triterpene from Combretum leprosum Mart. on dexamethasone-induced osteoporosis in rats.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Valdo Nogueira-JúniorPostgraduate Program in Morphofunctional Sciences, Department of Morphology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Fátima Regina N SousaDepartment of Morphology, Medical School, Federal University of Piaui, Picos, Piauí, Brazil.
Conceição da S M RebouçasPostgraduate Program in Morphofunctional Sciences, Department of Morphology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Helyson L B BrazPostgraduate Program in Morphofunctional Sciences, Department of Morphology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Maria Luana G Dos S MoraisPostgraduate Program in Morphofunctional Sciences, Department of Morphology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Paula GoesPostgraduate Program in Morphofunctional Sciences, Department of Morphology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Gerly Anne de C BritoPostgraduate Program in Morphofunctional Sciences, Department of Morphology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Roberta Jeane B JorgePostgraduate Program in Morphofunctional Sciences, Department of Morphology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Francisco Geraldo BarbosaDepartment of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Science Centre, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Jair MafezoliDepartment of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Science Centre, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Carlos José A Silva-FilhoDepartment of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Science Centre, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
André Luiz de O CapistranoDepartment of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Science Centre, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Mirna M BezerraPostgraduate Program in Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Sobral, Ceará, Brazil. mirna@ufc.br.
Renata F de C LeitãoPostgraduate Program in Morphofunctional Sciences, Department of Morphology, School of Medicine, Federal University of Ceará, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior Finance Code 001 (PROEX 23038.000509/2020-82).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combretum leprosum Mart. is a plant of the Combretaceae family, widely distributed in the Northeast region of Brazil, popularly used as an anti-inflammatory agent, and rich in triterpenes. This study evaluated in vitro and in silico potential osteogenic of two semisynthetic triterpenes (CL-P2 and CL-P2A) obtained from the pentacyclic triterpene 3β,6β,16β-trihydroxylup-20(29)-ene (CL-1) isolated from C. leprosum. Assays were carried out in cultured murine osteoblasts (OFCOL II), first investigating the possible toxicity of the compounds on these cells through viability assays (MTT). Cell proliferation and activation were investigated by immunohistochemical evaluation of Ki-67, bone alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, and mineralization test by Von Kossa. Molecular docking analysis was performed to predict the binding affinity of CL-P2 and CL-P2A to target proteins involved in the regulation of osteogenesis, including: bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2), proteins related to Wingless-related integration (WNT) pathway (Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 6-LRP6 and sclerostin-SOST), and receptor activator of nuclear factor (NF)-kB-ligand (RANK-L). Next, Western Blot and immunofluorescence investigated BMP-2, WNT, RANK-L, and OPG protein expressions in cultured murine osteoblasts (OFCOL II). None of the CL-P2 and CL-P2A concentrations were toxic to osteoblasts. Increased cell proliferation, ALP activity, and bone mineralization were observed. Molecular docking assays demonstrated interactions with BMP-2, LRP6, SOST, and RANK-L/OPG. There was observed increased expression of BMP-2, WNT, and RANK-L/OPG proteins. These results suggest, for the first time, the osteogenic potential of CL-P2 and CL-P2A.

Indexed as

Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2Cell ProliferationMolecular Docking SimulationOsteoblastsOsteogenesisTriterpenesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsCell SurvivalComputer SimulationMiceRANK LigandAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAlkaline PhosphataseBone Morphogenetic Protein 2RANK LigandSost protein, mouseTriterpenesBioinformaticsCombretum leprosumMineralizationOsteoblastsTriterpenes

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.