Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38992111›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2025

Mammographic features differ with body composition in women with breast cancer.

Hanna Sartor, Li Sturesdotter, Anna-Maria Larsson, Ann H Rosendahl, Sophia Zackrisson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hanna SartorDepartment of Translational Medicine, Diagnostic Radiology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. hanna.sartor@med.lu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1116-5199
Li SturesdotterDepartment of Translational Medicine, Diagnostic Radiology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.
Anna-Maria LarssonDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Ann H RosendahlDivision of Oncology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Sophia ZackrissonDepartment of Translational Medicine, Diagnostic Radiology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.

Funding

Governmental funding within NHS 47737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThere are several breast cancer (BC) risk factors-many related to body composition, hormonal status, and fertility patterns. However, it is not known if risk factors in healthy women are associated with specific mammographic features at the time of BC diagnosis. Our aim was to assess the potential association between pre-diagnostic body composition and mammographic features in the diagnostic BC image. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe prospective Malmö Diet and Cancer Study includes women with invasive BC from 1991 to 2014 (n = 1116). BC risk factors at baseline were registered (anthropometric measures, menopausal status, and parity) along with mammography data from BC diagnosis (breast density, mammographic tumor appearance, and mode of detection). We investigated associations between anthropometric measures and mammographic features via logistic regression analyses, yielding odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals (CI).

resultsThere was an association between high body mass index (BMI) (≥ 30) at baseline and spiculated tumor appearance (OR 1.370 (95% CI: 0.941-2.010)), primarily in women with clinically detected cancers (OR 2.240 (95% CI: 1.280-3.940)), and in postmenopausal women (OR 1.580 (95% CI: 1.030-2.440)). Furthermore, an inverse association between high BMI (≥ 30) and high breast density (OR 0.270 (95% CI: 0.166-0.438)) was found.

conclusionThis study demonstrated an association between obesity and a spiculated mass on mammography-especially in women with clinically detected cancers and in postmenopausal women. These findings offer insights on the relationship between risk factors in healthy women and related mammographic features in subsequent BC. CLINICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: With increasing numbers of both BC incidence and women with obesity, it is important to highlight mammographic findings in women with an unhealthy weight. KEY POINTS: Women with obesity and BC may present with certain mammographic features. Spiculated masses were more common in women with obesity, especially postmenopausal women, and those with clinically detected BCs. Insights on the relationship between obesity and related mammographic features will aid mammographic interpretation.

Indexed as

Body CompositionBody Mass IndexBreast NeoplasmsMammographyAdultAgedBreast DensityFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRisk FactorsSwedenAnthropometryBreastBreast densityCancerMammography

Identifiers

PMID38992111
PMCPMC11632076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.