Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38992007›Full record

SynthesisNature communications2024

Air pollution disproportionately impairs beneficial invertebrates: a meta-analysis.

James M W Ryalls, Jacob Bishop, Adedayo O Mofikoya, Lisa M Bromfield, Shinichi Nakagawa, Robbie D Girling

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Air pollution across One Health domains.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Oxidizing pollutants can disrupt nestmate recognition in ants.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

James M W RyallsSchool of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading, Reading, Berkshire, RG6 6EU, UK. J.Ryalls@reading.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-2015-3605
Jacob BishopSchool of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading, Reading, Berkshire, RG6 6EU, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2114-230X
Adedayo O MofikoyaSchool of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading, Reading, Berkshire, RG6 6EU, UK.
Lisa M BromfieldSchool of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading, Reading, Berkshire, RG6 6EU, UK.
Shinichi NakagawaEvolution and Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological and Environmental Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7765-5182
Robbie D GirlingSchool of Agriculture, Policy and Development, University of Reading, Reading, Berkshire, RG6 6EU, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8816-8075

Funding

Leverhulme Trust ECF-2020-017RCUK | Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) NE/P002404Suomen Kulttuurirahasto (Finnish Cultural Foundation) 00201238, 00212495
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollution has the potential to disrupt ecologically- and economically-beneficial services provided by invertebrates, including pollination and natural pest regulation. To effectively predict and mitigate this disruption requires an understanding of how the impacts of air pollution vary between invertebrate groups. Here we conduct a global meta-analysis of 120 publications comparing the performance of different invertebrate functional groups in unpolluted and polluted atmospheres. We focus on the pollutants ozone, nitrogen oxides, sulfur dioxide and particulate matter. We show that beneficial invertebrate performance is reduced by air pollution, whereas the performance of plant pest invertebrates is not significantly affected. Ozone pollution has the most detrimental impacts, and these occur at concentrations below national and international air quality standards. Changes in invertebrate performance are not dependent on air pollutant concentrations, indicating that even low levels of pollution are damaging. Predicted increases in tropospheric ozone could result in unintended consequences to global invertebrate populations and their valuable ecological services.

Indexed as

Air PollutantsAir PollutionInvertebratesOzoneParticulate MatterAnimalsNitrogen OxidesPollinationSulfur DioxideAir PollutantsNitrogen OxidesOzoneParticulate MatterSulfur Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID38992007
PMCPMC11239652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.