Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38991942›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2025

Para-aortic lymph node dissection with or without nerve-sparing in gynecological malignancies.

Qiang Wen, Yuyang Zhu, Haifei Zhou, Li Yang, Feng Shao, Tao Zhu, Zhuyan Shao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Qiang WenDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3303-3389
Yuyang ZhuDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0004-6264-6357
Haifei ZhouDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0005-9923-2964
Li YangDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0004-6237-1306
Feng ShaoDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6935-2141
Tao ZhuDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0718-4941
Zhuyan ShaoDepartment of Gynecological Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, China. shaozy@zjcc.org.cn.ORCID 0009-0001-1622-5103

Funding

Health Science and Technology Plan Project of Ningbo city 2022Y46
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePara-aortic lymph node dissection (PALND) is a widely used treatment that causes many complications. This study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of nerve-sparing para-aortic lymph node dissection (NSPALND) by comparing it with conventional PALND in gynecological malignancies and to prove whether locating the superior hypogastric plexus (SHP) can help reveal the para-aortic nerves.

methodsThis is a retrospective study of the patients who underwent para-aortic lymphadenectomy from January 2020 to December 2022 at Zhejiang Cancer Hospital. All of them were divided into NSPALND and PALND groups according to whether or not nerve-sparing was performed. The surgical, functional and oncological outcomes were evaluated.

resultsThere were 43 patients enrolled, of which, 20 patients underwent NSPALND and 23 patients underwent PALND. The para-aortic nerves were successfully revealed by locating the SHP in all 20 cases of NSPALND. The post-operative anal exhaust time in the NSPALND group was significantly shorter than that in the PALND group (2.5 vs. 4 days, p=0.006), and the incidence of acute intestinal obstruction in the NSPALND group was significantly lower than that in the PALND group (10% vs. 39%, p=0.029). There was no difference between the two groups in terms of catheterization duration, urinary retention, dysuria, as well as the number of lymph nodes removed and the para-aortic recurrence rate.

conclusionNSPALND can significantly reduce the rate of acute intestinal obstruction and improve post-operative intestinal function. Locating the SHP and using it as an anatomical landmark to reveal the para-aortic nerves is feasible. Its exact clinical value needs to be further studied.

Indexed as

Genital Neoplasms, FemaleLymph Node ExcisionAdultAgedAortaFemaleHumansHypogastric PlexusLymph NodesMiddle AgedOrgan Sparing TreatmentsPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCeliac PlexusGynecologic Surgical ProceduresHypogastric PlexusLymph Node ExcisionTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID38991942
PMCPMC11791002

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.