Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38991849›Full record

ArticleOccupational medicine (Oxford, England)2024

Sun-related knowledge and practices in Irish construction and agricultural workers.

V Hogan, M Hogan, O Kirwan, C Langan Walsh, C McLaughlin, Á Moynihan, A Connolly, J Walsh, M Coggins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational medicine (Oxford, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

V HoganDiscipline of Health Promotion, School of Health Sciences, Áras Moyola, University of Galway, H91TK33, Galway, Ireland.
M HoganSchool of Psychology, University of Galway, H91TK33 Galway, Ireland.
O KirwanSchool of Natural Sciences & Ryan Institute, University of Galway, H91TK33 Galway, Ireland.
C Langan WalshDiscipline of Health Promotion, School of Health Sciences, Áras Moyola, University of Galway, H91TK33, Galway, Ireland.
C McLaughlinSchool of Natural Sciences & Ryan Institute, University of Galway, H91TK33 Galway, Ireland.
Á MoynihanSchool of Natural Sciences & Ryan Institute, University of Galway, H91TK33 Galway, Ireland.
A ConnollyUCD Centre for Safety & Health at Work, School of Public Health, Physiotherapy, and Sports Science, University College Dublin, D04V1W8 Dublin, Ireland.
J WalshSchool of Natural Sciences & Ryan Institute, University of Galway, H91TK33 Galway, Ireland.
M CogginsSchool of Natural Sciences & Ryan Institute, University of Galway, H91TK33 Galway, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAgricultural and construction workers spend much of their work time outdoors and have higher risks of developing skin cancer when compared to indoor workers. However, there is limited research on ultraviolet radiation (UVR) exposure knowledge, sun safety practices and constraints within these occupational groups in Ireland.

aimsThis study aimed to examine self-reported time spent outdoors in a sample of Irish agricultural and construction workers; to describe and compare UVR exposure knowledge, safety practices and perceived constraints in both occupational groups, and to assess the association of demographic, personal and occupational factors with sun-related knowledge, practices and perceived constraints.

methodsAgricultural workers (n = 154) and construction workers (n = 467) completed a questionnaire, which measured solar UVR exposure knowledge, safety practices, and perceived constraints to sun personal protective equipment and sunscreen use in addition to demographic, personal, and workplace characteristics. Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests were used to examine differences in knowledge, practices and perceived constraints by these characteristics.

resultsBoth groups spend a significant proportion of their working week outdoors (25 hours per week on average). Although participation in sun safety training was high for both groups, UVR exposure knowledge and sunscreen use were low, and annual rates of reported sunburn were high. Knowledge, practices and perceived constraints also differed significantly according to demographic, personal, occupational and workplace characteristics.

conclusionsIn addition to training by employers and advisory groups, interventions are required to address perceived barriers that impede the uptake and usage of control measures that can lower risk.

Indexed as

AgricultureFarmersHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeOccupational ExposureSunlightSunscreening AgentsAdultConstruction IndustryFemaleHumansIrelandMaleMiddle AgedProtective ClothingSkin NeoplasmsSunburnSunscreening Agents

Identifiers

PMID38991849
PMCPMC11285147

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.