Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38991766›Full record

ArticleAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology2024

Morning Glory Disc Anomaly: Expanding the MR Phenotype.

F D Firouzabadi, M D Soldatelli, V Rameh, G Heidary, S O Vargas, E Gonzalez, J Rispoli, R Rahbar, C D Robson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

F D FirouzabadiFrom the Department of Radiology (F.D.F., M.D.S. V.R., J.R., C.D.R.), Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-2665-3910
M D SoldatelliFrom the Department of Radiology (F.D.F., M.D.S. V.R., J.R., C.D.R.), Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-1544-4398
V RamehFrom the Department of Radiology (F.D.F., M.D.S. V.R., J.R., C.D.R.), Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-6007-7216
G HeidaryDepartment of Ophthalmology (G.H., E.G.), Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
S O VargasDepartment of Pathology (S.O.V.), Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
E GonzalezDepartment of Ophthalmology (G.H., E.G.), Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-3306-5041
J RispoliFrom the Department of Radiology (F.D.F., M.D.S. V.R., J.R., C.D.R.), Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
R RahbarDepartment of Otolaryngology (R.R.), Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
C D RobsonFrom the Department of Radiology (F.D.F., M.D.S. V.R., J.R., C.D.R.), Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts Caroline.Robson@childrens.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5592-249X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeMorning glory disc anomaly (MGDA) is a congenital malformation characterized by a funnel-shaped optic disc excavation with radiating vessels and a central glial tuft. Imaging is essential to evaluate associated cephalocele and steno-occlusive vasculopathy. The goal of this study was to assess optic nerve, chiasmatic, and sphenoid bone morphology in MGDA. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study examined all subjects with funduscopically confirmed MGDA diagnosed and imaged with brain MR imaging between 2008 and 2023.

resultsThirty-two children met inclusion criteria. Ocular involvement was unilateral in 29 subjects and bilateral in 3. Segmental optic nerve enlargement ipsilateral to the MGDA was seen in 21 subjects, with 3 also demonstrating a segmental reduction in the size of the ipsilateral optic nerve. Segmental reduction in the size of the ipsilateral optic nerve was present in 3 additional subjects, one with bilateral MGDA. The optic chiasm appeared asymmetrically thickened in 21 subjects, often with deformity. The optic nerves appeared normal in signal intensity in all subjects, with faint peripheral chiasmatic enhancement in 4 of 20 patients who received contrast. Optic nerve findings were stable in 15 subjects with multiple examinations. A persistent craniopharyngeal canal was identified in 17 subjects with sphenoid cephalocele in 1 and mild inferior pituitary gland displacement in 4. Tubular or nodular nasopharyngeal lesions were seen in 10 subjects. One subject had an off-midline sphenoid bone cleft, midbrain deformity, and abnormal thickening of and enhancement around the left oculomotor nerve; the oculomotor nerve finding was present in 1 additional patient.

conclusionsMGDA often manifests with ipsilateral optic nerve thickening, leading to a potential misdiagnosis as optic glioma. MGDA is also commonly associated with a persistent craniopharyngeal canal with variable pituitary gland and infundibular deformity, cephalocele, and tubular or nodular nasopharyngeal lesions.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingOptic DiskAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolEye AbnormalitiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleOptic ChiasmPhenotypeRetrospective StudiesSphenoid Bone

Identifiers

PMID38991766
PMCPMC11383415

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.