ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA2024
Social media use and mental health among older adults with multimorbidity: the role of self-care efficacy.
Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed.
- Healthcare-Seeking Behaviors in a Depopulated Rural Area of Shiga Prefecture, Japan in 2025: A Descriptive Study Using the Ecology of Medical Care Model.Journal of general and family medicine · 2026Article
- The quality and reliability of short videos about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease on TikTok and Bilibili: a cross-sectional study.Journal of thoracic disease · 2026Article
- The influence of patient-centered communication on psychological distress: the chain mediating role of health-related self-efficacy and healthy lifestyle behaviors and the moderating role of social media use.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2025Article
- Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesTo describe the prevalence and trends in the use of social media over time and explore whether social media use is related to better self-care efficacy and thus related to better mental health among United States older adults with multimorbidity. MATERIALS AND
methodsRespondents aged 65 years+ and having 2 or more chronic conditions from the 2017-2020 Health Information National Trends Survey were analyzed (N = 3341) using weighted descriptive and logistic regression analyses.
resultsOverall, 48% (n = 1674) of older adults with multimorbidity used social media and there was a linear trend in use over time, increasing from 41.1% in 2017 to 46.5% in 2018, and then further up to 51.7% in 2019, and 54.0% in 2020. Users were often younger, married/partnered, and non-Hispanic White with high education and income. Social media use was associated with better self-care efficacy that was further related to better mental health, indicating a significant mediation effect of self-care efficacy in the relationship between social media use and mental health. DISCUSSION: Although older adults with multimorbidity are a fast-growing population using social media for health, significant demographic disparities exist. While social media use is promising in improving self-care efficacy and thus mental health, relying on social media for the management of multimorbidity might be potentially harmful to those who are not only affected by multimorbidity but also socially disadvantaged (eg, non-White with lower education).
conclusionGreat effort is needed to address the demographic disparity and ensure health equity when using social media for patient care.
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