Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38990221›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2024

Impact of Mastectomy Flap Necrosis on Patient-Reported Quality-of-Life Measures After Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy: A Preliminary Analysis.

V Morgan Jones, Jonas A Nelson, Varadan Sevilimedu, Tiana Le, Robert J Allen, Babak J Mehrara, Andrea V Barrio, Deborah M Capko, Alexandra S Heerdt, Audree B Tadros and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

V Morgan JonesBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jonas A NelsonPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Varadan SevilimeduBiostatistics Service, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Tiana LeBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Robert J AllenPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Babak J MehraraPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrea V BarrioBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Deborah M CapkoBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Alexandra S HeerdtBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Audree B TadrosBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Mary L GemignaniBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Monica MorrowBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Virgilio SacchiniBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Tracy-Ann MooBreast Service, Department of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. moot@mskcc.org.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIH/NCI Cancer Center Support Grant P30CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMastectomy skin flap necrosis (SFN) is common following nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM), but studies on its quality-of-life (QOL) impact are limited. We examined patient-reported QOL and satisfaction after NSM with/without SFN utilizing the BREAST-Q patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) survey. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients undergoing NSM between April 2018 and July 2021 at our institution were examined; the BREAST-Q PROM was administered preoperatively, and at 6 months and 1 year postoperatively. SFN extent/severity was documented at 2-3 weeks postoperatively; QOL and satisfaction domains were compared between patients with/without SFN.

resultsA total of 573 NSMs in 333 patients were included, and 135 breasts in 82 patients developed SFN (24% superficial, 56% partial thickness, 16% full thickness). Patients with SFN reported significantly lower scores in the satisfaction with breasts (p = 0.032) and psychosocial QOL domains (p = 0.009) at 6 months versus those without SFN, with scores returning to baseline at 1 year in both domains. In the "physical well-being-of-the-chest" domain, there was an overall decline in scores among all patients; however, there were no significant differences at any time point between patients with or without SFN. Sexual well-being scores declined for patients with SFN compared with those without at 6 months and also at 1 year, but this did not reach significance (p = 0.13, p = 0.2, respectively).

conclusionsPatients undergoing NSM who developed SFN reported significantly lower satisfaction and psychosocial well-being scores at 6 months, which returned to baseline by 1 year. Physical well-being of the chest significantly declines after NSM regardless of SFN. Future studies with larger sample sizes and longer follow-up are needed to determine SFN's impact on long-term QOL.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsNecrosisNipplesPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresQuality of LifeSurgical FlapsAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMammaplastyMastectomyMiddle AgedOrgan Sparing TreatmentsPatient SatisfactionBreast cancerBREAST-QBreast satisfactionMastectomyNipple-sparing mastectomyPatient-reported outcome measuresSkin flap necrosis

Identifiers

PMID38990221
PMCPMC11684468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.