Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38990040›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2024

Divergent effects of

Ralph Bertram, Andreas Itzek, Lisa Marr, Jana Manzke, Sebastian Voigt, Valérie Chapot, Mark van der Linden, Peter-Michael Rath, Wolfgang Hitzl, Joerg Steinmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Tracing the recent evolution of Group AEmerging microbes & infections · 2026
    Review
  2. Predominance of M1European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Sudden re-emergence ofNew microbes and new infections · 2026
    Article
  5. Comparing virulence profile of dominantInfectious diseases & immunity · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Mortality Among Patients With Invasive Group A Streptococcal Infections Caused by the M1UK Lineage: A Retrospective Cohort Study in England and Wales.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Molecular Characterization ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  12. Characterization ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ralph Bertram *Institute of Clinical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Infection Control, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg General Hospital, Nuremberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0654-6381
Andreas Itzek *Reference Laboratory for Streptococci, Department of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-4586-5919
Lisa MarrInstitute of Clinical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Infection Control, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg General Hospital, Nuremberg, Germany.
Jana ManzkeInstitute of Clinical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Infection Control, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg General Hospital, Nuremberg, Germany.
Sebastian VoigtInstitute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1544-9903
Valérie ChapotInstitute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Mark van der LindenReference Laboratory for Streptococci, Department of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6574-4313
Peter-Michael RathInstitute of Medical Microbiology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Wolfgang HitzlDepartment of Research and Innovation Management, Biostatistics and publication of clinical trial studies, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-7696-1479
Joerg SteinmannInstitute of Clinical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases and Infection Control, Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremberg General Hospital, Nuremberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3181-3667

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a potential side effect of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 pandemic, invasive group A

Indexed as

Antigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCarrier ProteinsStreptococcal InfectionsStreptococcus pyogenesAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGermanyHumansInfantMaleAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCarrier Proteinsstreptococcal M proteinSuperantigensemm typesgroup A Streptococcus (GAS)M1UKmolecular epidemiologyStreptococcus pyogenessuperantigens

Identifiers

PMID38990040
PMCPMC11323487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.