Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38989827›Full record

ArticleCancer science2024

ACSL4 upregulates IFI44 and IFI44L expression and promotes the proliferation and invasiveness of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma cells.

Darius Rupa, Hao-Wen Chuang, Chung-En Hu, Wen-Min Su, Shiou-Rong Wu, Herng-Sheng Lee, Ta-Chun Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Imaging transcriptomics in basal cell carcinoma: Coupling in vivo tumor morphology with gene expression.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2026
    Article
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  6. Review
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  14. Article
  15. UnravelingFrontiers in oncology · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Darius RupaDepartment of Life Science, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC.
Hao-Wen ChuangDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC.
Chung-En HuDepartment of Life Science, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC.
Wen-Min SuDepartment of Life Science, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC.
Shiou-Rong WuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC.
Herng-Sheng LeeDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, ROC.
Ta-Chun YuanDepartment of Life Science, National Dong Hwa University, Hualien, Taiwan, ROC.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8359-8383

Funding

Hsinchu Science Park Bureau, Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan NSC-111-2314-B-259-001Hsinchu Science Park Bureau, Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan NSC-112-2314-B-259 -001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reprogramming of cellular energy metabolism, including deregulated lipid metabolism, is a hallmark of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase 4 (ACSL4), which catalyzes fatty acids to form fatty acyl-CoAs, is critical for synthesizing phospholipids or triglycerides. Despite the differing roles of ACSL4 in cancers, our data showed that ACSL4 was highly expressed in HNSCC tissues, positively correlating with poor survival rates in patients. Knockdown of ACSL4 in HNSCC cells led to reduced cell proliferation and invasiveness. RNA sequencing analyses identified interferon-induced protein 44 (IFI44) and interferon-induced protein 44-like (IFI44L), encoded by two interferon-stimulated genes, as potential effectors of ACSL4. Silencing IFI44 or IFI44L expression in HNSCC cells decreased cell proliferation and invasiveness. Manipulating ACSL4 expression or activity modulated the expression levels of JAK1, tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2), signal transducer and activator of transcription 1 (STAT1), interferon α (IFNα), IFNβ, and interferon regulatory factor 1 (IRF1), which regulate IFI44 and IFI44L expression. Knockdown of IRF1 reduced the expression of JAK1, TYK2, IFNα, IFNβ, IFI44, or IFI44L and diminished cell proliferation and invasiveness. Our results suggest that ACSL4 upregulates interferon signaling, enhancing IFI44 and IFI44L expression and promoting HNSCC cell proliferation and invasiveness. Thus, ACSL4 could serve as a novel therapeutic target for HNSCC.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationCoenzyme A LigasesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHead and Neck NeoplasmsNeoplasm InvasivenessSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckUp-RegulationAntigensCell Line, TumorCytoskeletal ProteinsFemaleHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsJanus Kinase 1Long-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseAntigensCoenzyme A LigasesCytoskeletal ProteinsIFI44L protein, humanIFI44 protein, humanInterferon Regulatory Factor-1Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIRF1 protein, humanJAK1 protein, humanJanus Kinase 1Long-Chain-Fatty-Acid-CoA LigaseSTAT1 protein, humanSTAT1 Transcription FactorTumor Suppressor ProteinsACSL4HNSCCIFI44IFI44LIFNα/βIRF1

Identifiers

PMID38989827
PMCPMC11462949

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.