Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38989409›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2024

Survival outcome and prognostic factors of remnant gastric cancer: a propensity score-matched analysis.

Shangcheng Yan, Qiankun Shao, Wei Peng, Ming Cheng, Tianhua Liu, Mengchao Sheng, Rui Ren, Qiang Chen, Wei Gong, Yongyou Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shangcheng Yan *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6008-722X
Qiankun Shao *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Wei PengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Ming ChengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Tianhua LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Mengchao ShengDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Rui RenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Qiang ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Wei GongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yongyou WuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Studies on survival and prognostic factors in individuals with remnant gastric cancer (RGC) after gastric cancer (GC) are rare. It is debatable whether prognosis of RGC after GC is worse than that of only primary GC (OPGC). The objective of this study is to compare the survival outcomes between post-GC RGC and OPGC undergoing surgical resection and to identify the prognostic factors of disease-specific survival (DSS) for RGC. Methods: We retrospectively collected data from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database among patients who underwent GC surgery in 1988-2020. Propensity score matching (PSM) was conducted to balance baseline characteristics. Kaplan-Meier (KM) survival analysis was performed to compare their overall survival (OS) and DSS. Multivariable Cox analyses were performed to identify the independent prognostic factors of DSS for post-GC RGC by estimating hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: There were 76 patients with RGC and 32,763 patients with OPGC included and analyzed. After balancing the baseline characteristics by PSM, no significant difference existed between OPGC and RGC groups in both OS (P=0.65) and DSS (P=0.28). Fixed-time analyses also showed no difference between the two groups for the 5-year (60.0%, RGC Conclusions: The prognosis of post-GC RGC was comparable to that of OPGC following surgical resection. The independent prognostic factors for RGC are similar to those established for OPGC. Our findings suggest that RGC following first GC might be the same entity to OPGC and curative resection should be considered in selected patients.

Indexed as

multiple primary gastric cancer (multiple primary GC)prognostic factorspropensity score matching (PSM)Remnant gastric cancer (RGC)survival

Identifiers

PMID38989409
PMCPMC11231863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.