Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38989354›Full record

ReviewCureus2024

Outcomes Following the Use of Extracellular Matrix Cartilage Allograft for the Management of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus: A Systematic Review.

James Butler, Hayden Hartman, Ravneet Dhilllon, Taylor Wingo, Luilly Vargas, Wendell W Cole, Samuel R Montgomery, Alan P Samsonov, Gino M Kerkhoffs, John G Kennedy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

James ButlerOrthopedic Surgery, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Hayden HartmanOrthopedic Surgery, Lincoln Memorial University DeBusk College of Osteopathic Medicine, Knoxville, USA.
Ravneet DhilllonOrthopedic Surgery, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, IRL.
Taylor WingoOrthopedics, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Luilly VargasOrthopedics, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Wendell W ColeOrthopedic Surgery, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Samuel R MontgomeryOrthopedics, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Alan P SamsonovOrthopedics, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.
Gino M KerkhoffsOrthopedic Surgery, Amsterdam University Medical Center (UMC), Amsterdam, NLD.
John G KennedyOrthopedics, New York University (NYU) Langone Health, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular matrix cartilage allograft (EMCA) is a novel biological strategy utilized to augment the repair of osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLTs). However, there is no consensus on the precise role and outcomes following its use in the treatment of OLTs. The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate the clinical and radiological outcomes following the use of EMCA for the treatment of OLT. During July 2023, the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library databases were systematically reviewed to identify clinical studies examining outcomes following EMCA for the management of OLTs. In total, 162 patients (162 ankles) across five studies received EMCA as part of their surgical procedure at a weighted mean follow-up time of 23.8±4.2 months. Across all five studies, there were improvements in subjective clinical outcomes following the use of EMCA, regardless of the clinical scoring tool utilized. Two studies demonstrated superior postoperative magnetic resonance observation of cartilage repair tissue (MOCART) scores in the EMCA cohort compared to the bone marrow stimulation (BMS) cohort alone. In the EMCA-BMS cohort, there were seven complications (9%) and three failures (4.1%). In the autologous osteochondral transplantation (AOT) cohort, there were 10 complications (38.5%), zero failures, and six secondary surgical procedures (23.1%). In the EMCA alone cohort, there were zero complications and three failures (4.3%), all of which underwent an unspecified revision procedure. This current systematic review demonstrated improvements in both clinical and radiological outcomes following the use of EMCA for the treatment of OLTs. Further prospective comparative studies with longer follow-up times are warranted to determine the precise role of EMCA in the management of OLT.

Indexed as

autologous osteochondral transplantationcartilageextracellular matrix cartilage allograftortho-biologicsosteochondral lesion

Identifiers

PMID38989354
PMCPMC11235392

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.