Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38989350›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

COVID-19 Presenting as Encephalitis and Myopericarditis: A Report of a Rare Case.

Nikolaos Kakaletsis, Ioannis Alevroudis, Serafeim-Chrysovalantis Kotoulas, Vasiliki Dourliou, Maria Stougianni, Eleni Massa, Eleni Mouloudi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nikolaos KakaletsisInternal Medicine Unit, Ippokrateio General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Ioannis AlevroudisCardiology Unit, Ippokrateio General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Serafeim-Chrysovalantis KotoulasAdult Intensive Care Unit, Ippokrateio General Hospital, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Vasiliki DourliouAdult Intensive Care Unit, Ippokrateio General Hospital, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Maria StougianniAdult Intensive Care Unit, Ippokrateio General Hospital, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Eleni MassaAdult Intensive Care Unit, Ippokrateio General Hospital, Thessaloniki, GRC.
Eleni MouloudiAdult Intensive Care Unit, Ippokrateio General Hospital, Thessaloniki, GRC.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 might present with a wide range of clinical manifestations, from mild respiratory distress to severe multi-organ dysfunction. We present a unique case of complex COVID-19 presentation in a 45-year-old female who initially developed general symptoms such as fever, cough, headache, and weakness, which escalated to coma, requiring intubation and ICU admission. A brain MRI revealed lesions compatible with encephalitis, the cause of which remained unexplained after an in-depth clinical, laboratory, and imaging investigation. While in the ICU, the patient also developed cardiac tamponade, requiring pericardiocentesis, and atypical electrocardiographic changes. After treatment with steroids, her condition improved, and the patient was extubated and transferred to the ward. Upon checkup, cardiac MRI revealed fibrous tissue in the inferior cardiac wall and the adjacent intraventricular septum. In the absence of an alternative diagnosis, it might be important to consider the central nervous system and cardiac involvement in patients with COVID-19.

Indexed as

cardiac tamponadecase-reportcomacovid-19encephalitismyocarditispericarditis

Identifiers

PMID38989350
PMCPMC11235390

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.