Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38988709›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Investigating the relationship between postoperative radiotherapy and intestinal flora in rectal cancer patients: a study on efficacy and radiation enteritis.

Lin Long, Yexi Zhang, Jianhua Zang, Peng Liu, Wei Liu, Cheng Sun, Dan Tian, Ping Li, Jin Tian, Jun Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lin LongQingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University (Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Yexi ZhangQingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University (Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Jianhua ZangQingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University (Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Peng LiuQingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University (Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Wei LiuQingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University (Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Cheng SunQingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University (Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Dan TianDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Third Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University, Shanghai, China.
Ping LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Qingdao Endocrine and Diabetes Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Jin TianQingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University (Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Jun XiaoQingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University (Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital), Qingdao, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the impact of radiation therapy and radiation enteritis on intestinal flora, providing insights for treatment and prevention. Methods: Fecal samples were collected from 16 patients undergoing pelvic radiotherapy at Qingdao Hiser Hospital Affiliated of Qingdao University (Qingdao Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital). Samples were collected before and after radiotherapy (27-30Gy), and analyzed using DNA sequencing and biostatistical methods. Results: Patients with radiation enteritis showed increased α-diversity and β-diversity of intestinal flora compared to those without radiation enteritis. Differences in flora composition were observed, with higher abundance of secondary pathways such as amino acid metabolism, carbohydrate metabolism, cofactors and vitamins metabolism, and lipid metabolism. Conclusion: The study revealed that patients developing radiation enteritis during pelvic radiation therapy had increased diversity and abundance of intestinal flora compared to those who did not develop radiation enteritis. Additionally, patients without radiation enteritis showed significantly higher diversity and abundance of intestinal flora post-radiation compared to pre-radiation.

Indexed as

16S rRNAfectal malignancyintestinal floraradiation enteritisradiation therapy

Identifiers

PMID38988709
PMCPMC11233437

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.