Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38987899›Full record

ArticleCNS neuroscience & therapeutics2024

High body mass index is associated with elevated risk of perioperative ischemic stroke in patients who underwent noncardiac surgery: A retrospective cohort study.

Peng Li, Rui Wang, Fengjin Liu, Libin Ma, Huikai Yang, Mengyao Qu, Siyuan Liu, Miao Sun, Min Liu, Yulong Ma and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CNS neuroscience & therapeutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Peng LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Sixth Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Rui WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Fengjin LiuDepartment of Emergency, Yantai Yuhuangding Hospital, Shandong, China.
Libin MaNation Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Huikai YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Mengyao QuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Siyuan LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Miao SunDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Min LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yulong MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0982-9571
Weidong MiDepartment of Anesthesiology, The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2404-0555

Funding

Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 81801193Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171464the Capital Health Research and Development of Special 2022-4-5025the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2018YFC2001901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBody mass index (BMI) serves as a global metric for assessing obesity and overall health status. However, the impact of BMI, treated as a continuous variable, on the risk of perioperative stroke remains poorly understood. This retrospective cohort study aimed to elucidate the association between BMI and the risk of perioperative ischemic stroke in patients undergoing non-cardiovascular surgery.

methodsA cohort of 223,415 patients undergoing noncardiac surgery at the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital between January 1, 2008 and August 31, 2019 was screened. Preoperative high BMI, defined as BMI >22.64 kg/m

resultsThe overall incidence of perioperative ischemic stroke was 0.23% (n = 525) in the cohort. After adjusting for patient-related variables (OR 1.283; 95% CI, 1.04-1.594; p < 0.05), surgery-related variables (OR 1.484; 95% CI, 1.2-1.849; p < 0.001), and all confounding variables (OR 1.279; 95% CI, 1.025-1.607; p < 0.05), patients with BMI >22.64 kg/m

conclusionWe first identified BMI >22.64 kg/m

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexIschemic StrokePostoperative ComplicationsAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSurgical Procedures, OperativeBMIcontinuous variablenon‐cardiovascular surgeryoptimal cutoff valueperioperative ischemic stroke

Identifiers

PMID38987899
PMCPMC11236734

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.