Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38987846›Full record

ArticleTrials2024

Smartphone-based intervention for postpartum depressive symptoms (Smart-e-Moms): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Daria Daehn, Caroline Meyer, Viola Loew, Jessica Wabiszczewicz, Steffi Pohl, Maria Böttche, Silke Pawils, Babette Renneberg

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in Trials, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Daria Daehn *Department of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany. d.daehn@fu-berlin.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7373-6367
Caroline Meyer *Department of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Viola LoewDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg‑Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Jessica WabiszczewiczDepartment of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Steffi PohlDepartment of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Maria BöttcheDepartment of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Silke PawilsDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg‑Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Babette RennebergDepartment of Education and Psychology, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

Gemeinsame Bundesausschuss 01VSF22024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostpartum depression constitutes a significant public health issue, with prevalence rates ranging between 8 and 19% in high-income nations. Nevertheless, numerous barriers, including time constraints, societal stigmatization, and feelings of shame, contribute to the limited utilization of healthcare services during the postpartum period. Digital interventions offer an opportunity to enhance care for women experiencing postpartum depressive symptoms.

methodsWe will conduct a two-arm randomized controlled trial to assess the effectiveness of a smartphone-based intervention in comparison to a treatment-as-usual control group in Germany. Our aim is to randomize 556 participants in a 1:1 ratio. Participants in the intervention group will be provided access to a preventive smartphone-based intervention called "Smart-e-Moms," which incorporates therapeutic support and comprises 10 concise modules rooted in cognitive-behavioral therapy. For the intervention group, evaluations will take place at baseline (t0), prior to sessions 4 and 8 (intermediate assessments), and upon completing the intervention 6 weeks after baseline (t1). The control group's assessments will be at baseline (t0) and 6 weeks after baseline. Follow-up assessments are scheduled at 12 and 24 weeks from baseline to examine the short-term stability of any observed effects. We anticipate that participants in the intervention group will exhibit improvements in their postpartum depressive symptoms (as measured with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale). Additionally, we will analyze secondary outcomes, including maternal bonding, stress levels, self-efficacy, satisfaction with the intervention, and healthcare utilization. DISCUSSION: If Smart-e-Moms proves to be effective, it has the potential to play a significant role in postpartum depression care within German-speaking regions. Ideally, this intervention could not only benefit maternal well-being but also improve the prospects for healthy child development.

trial registrationGerman clinical trials registry DRKS00032324. Registered on January 26, 2024.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSmartphoneAdultCognitive Behavioral TherapyFemaleGermanyHumansMobile ApplicationsTelemedicineTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeBaby bluesCBTIBIPeripartum mental healthPPDPreventionSmartphone-delivered

Identifiers

PMID38987846
PMCPMC11234544

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.