Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38987777›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2024

Comprehensive analysis of hub genes associated with cisplatin-resistance in ovarian cancer and screening of therapeutic drugs through bioinformatics and experimental validation.

Yunshan Zhu, Xuehong Chen, Rongrong Tang, Guangxiao Li, Jianhua Yang, Shihao Hong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yunshan Zhu *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Xuehong Chen *Hospital Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Linhai Second People's Hospital, TaiZhou, 317016, China.
Rongrong TangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Guangxiao LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jianhua YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. yjh2006@zju.edu.cn.
Shihao HongDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. hongshihaontu@163.com.

Funding

the Nature Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LY23H160115
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo identify key genes associated with cisplatin resistance in ovarian cancer, a comprehensive analysis was conducted on three datasets from the GEO database and through experimental validation.

methodsGene expression profiles were retrieved from the GEO database. DEGs were identified by comparing gene expression profiles between cisplatin-sensitive and resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. The identified genes were further subjected to GO, KEGG, and PPI network analysis. Potential inhibitors of key genes were identified through methods such as LibDock nuclear molecular docking. In vitro assays and RT-qPCR were performed to assess the expression levels of key genes in ovarian cancer cell lines. The sensitivity of cells to chemotherapy and proliferation of key gene knockout cells were evaluated through CCK8 and Clonogenic assays.

resultsResults showed that 12 genes influenced the chemosensitivity of the ovarian cancer cell line SKOV3, and 9 genes were associated with the prognosis and survival outcomes of ovarian cancer patients. RT-qPCR results revealed NDRG1, CYBRD1, MT2A, CNIH3, DPYSL3, and CARMIL1 were upregulated, whereas ERBB4, ANK3, B2M, LRRTM4, EYA4, and SLIT2 were downregulated in cisplatin-resistant cell lines. NDRG1, CYBRD1, and DPYSL3 knock-down significantly inhibited the proliferation of cisplatin-resistant cell line SKOV3. Finally, photofrin, a small-molecule compound targeting CYBRD1, was identified.

conclusionThis study reveals changes in the expression level of some genes associated with cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer. In addition, a new small molecule compound was identified for the treatment of cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsCisplatinComputational BiologyDrug Resistance, NeoplasmOvarian NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansProtein Interaction MapsAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinBioinformatics analysisCisplatin resistancemiRNA-mRNA pairsMolecular dockingOvarian cancer

Identifiers

PMID38987777
PMCPMC11234624

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.