Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38987717›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Trends in alcohol use and alcoholic liver disease in South Korea: a nationwide cohort study.

Jeong-Ju Yoo, Dong Hyeon Lee, Young Chang, Hoongil Jo, Young Youn Cho, Sangheun Lee, Log Young Kim, Jae Young Jang, Korean Association for the Study of the Liver

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jeong-Ju YooDepartment of Internal Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Bucheon, South Korea.
Dong Hyeon LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Young ChangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute for Digestive Research, Digestive Disease Center, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, 59 Daesagwan-Ro, Yongsan-Gu, Seoul, 04401, Republic of Korea.
Hoongil JoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wonkwang University School of Medicine & Hospital, Iksan, South Korea.
Young Youn ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chung-Ang University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Sangheun LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Gangneung, South Korea.
Log Young KimDepartment of Big DATA Strategy, National Health Insurance Service, 32, Geongang-Ro, Wonju-si, 26464, Republic of Korea. kimlog2@naver.com.
Jae Young JangDepartment of Internal Medicine, Institute for Digestive Research, Digestive Disease Center, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, 59 Daesagwan-Ro, Yongsan-Gu, Seoul, 04401, Republic of Korea. jyjang@schmc.ac.kr.
Korean Association for the Study of the Liver

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a lack of national-level research on alcohol consumption and the epidemiology of alcoholic liver disease (ALD) in South Korea. This study aims to address the critical public health issue of ALD by focusing on its trends, incidence, and outcomes, using nationwide claims data.

methodsUtilizing National Health Insurance Service data from 2011 to 2017, we calculated the population's overall drinking amount and the incidence of ALD based on ICD-10 diagnosis codes.

resultsFrom 2011 to 2017 in South Korea, social drinking increased from 15.7% to 16.5%, notably rising among women. High-risk drinking remained around 16.4%, decreasing in men aged 20-39 but not decreased in men aged 40-59 and steadily increased in women aged 20-59. The prevalence of ALD in high-risk drinkers (0.97%) was significantly higher than in social drinkers (0.16%). A 3-year follow-up revealed ALD incidence of 1.90% for high-risk drinkers and 0.31% for social drinkers. Women high-risk drinkers had a higher ALD risk ratio (6.08) than men (4.18). The economic burden of ALD was substantial, leading to higher healthcare costs and increased hospitalization. Progression rates to liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in ALD patients were 23.3% and 2.8%, respectively, with no gender difference in cirrhosis progression.

conclusionsThe study revealed a concerning rise in alcohol consumption among South Korean women and emphasizes the heightened health risks and economic burdens associated with high-risk drinking, especially concerning ALD and its complications.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingLiver Diseases, AlcoholicAdultAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaYoung AdultAlcoholic liver diseaseEpidemiologyGenderSmoking

Identifiers

PMID38987717
PMCPMC11234741

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.