Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38987680›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2024

Conditional survival and the prognostic value of serum carcinoembryonic antigen level in oldest old with colorectal cancer.

Weijing He, Yufei Yang, Qi Liu, Dakui Luo, Qingguo Li, Xinxiang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Weijing He *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Xuhui District, #270 Dongan' Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Yufei Yang *Department of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Xuhui District, #270 Dongan' Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Qi LiuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Xuhui District, #270 Dongan' Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Dakui LuoDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Xuhui District, #270 Dongan' Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Qingguo LiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Xuhui District, #270 Dongan' Road, Shanghai, 200032, China.
Xinxiang LiDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Xuhui District, #270 Dongan' Road, Shanghai, 200032, China. xinxiangli@fudan.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the clinical value of serum CEA levels and their implications on the diagnostic value of the conventional TNM staging system in the oldest-old patients with colorectal cancer (CRC).

methodsThe recruited subjects were colorectal cancer patients aged 85 and older. The cutoff value for normal CEA level is 5 ng/mL. Patients with elevated CEA levels were categorized as stage C1, and those with normal CEA levels as stage C0. A number of Cox proportional hazard regression models were established to evaluate the prognosis of different prognostic factors with hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). The Kaplan-Meier method was utilized to display the disparate prognostic impact of multiple clinicopathological factors with the log-rank test.

resultsA total of 17,359 oldest-old patients diagnosed with CRC were recruited from the SEER database. The conditional survival of oldest-old patients with CRC was dismal with a 1-year conditional survival of only 11%, 18%, and 30% for patients surviving 1, 3, and 5 years, respectively. Patients with stage C1 exhibited a 48.5% increased risk of CRC-specific mortality compared with stage C0 (HR = 1.485, 95%CI = 1.393-1.583, using stage C0 patients as the reference, P < 0.001). All the stage C0 patients indicated lower HRs relative to the corresponding stage C1 patients.

conclusionsDismal conditional survival of oldest-old patients with CRC should be given additional consideration. C stage influences the prognosis of oldest-old patients with CRC.

Indexed as

Carcinoembryonic AntigenColorectal NeoplasmsNeoplasm StagingProportional Hazards ModelsAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMalePrognosisSEER ProgramBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoembryonic AntigenColorectal cancerConditional survivalOldest oldPrognosisSerum carcinoembryonic antigen

Identifiers

PMID38987680
PMCPMC11234783

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.