Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38987649›Full record

ReviewNature nanotechnology2024

Understanding epitaxial growth of two-dimensional materials and their homostructures.

Can Liu, Tianyao Liu, Zhibin Zhang, Zhipei Sun, Guangyu Zhang, Enge Wang, Kaihui Liu

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature nanotechnology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. KNature communications · 2026
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  15. Overcoming Material Incompatibility via 2D Free-Surface Engineering.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Article
  16. DNA moiré superlattices.Nature nanotechnology · 2025
    Article
  17. Growing moiré with DNA.Nature nanotechnology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Can Liu *State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5451-4144
Tianyao Liu *State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China.
Zhibin Zhang *State Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9303-9793
Zhipei SunDepartment of Electronics and Nanoengineering, Quantum Technology Finland Centre of Excellence, Aalto University, Espoo, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9771-5293
Guangyu ZhangSongshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dongguan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1242-4391
Enge WangSongshan Lake Materials Laboratory, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dongguan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5624-5320
Kaihui LiuState Key Laboratory for Mesoscopic Physics, Frontiers Science Center for Nano-optoelectronics, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China. khliu@pku.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8781-2495

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 11888101National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12274456National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 51991342National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52021006National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52025023National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52250398National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52322205National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) T2188101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The exceptional physical properties of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) materials have been extensively researched, driving advances in material synthesis. Epitaxial growth, a prominent synthesis strategy, enables the production of large-area, high-quality 2D films compatible with advanced integrated circuits. Typical 2D single crystals, such as graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides and hexagonal boron nitride, have been epitaxially grown at a wafer scale. A systematic summary is required to offer strategic guidance for the epitaxy of emerging 2D materials. Here we focus on the epitaxy methodologies for 2D vdW materials in two directions: the growth of in-plane single-crystal monolayers and the fabrication of out-of-plane homostructures. We first discuss nucleation control of a single domain and orientation control over multiple domains to achieve large-scale single-crystal monolayers. We analyse the defect levels and measures of crystalline quality of typical 2D vdW materials with various epitaxial growth techniques. We then outline technical routes for the growth of homogeneous multilayers and twisted homostructures. We further summarize the current strategies to guide future efforts in optimizing on-demand fabrication of 2D vdW materials, as well as subsequent device manufacturing for their industrial applications.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.