Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38986314›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of psychiatry2024

Pilot study to test the feasibility and clinical efficacy of a psychosocial care programme for patients with psychosis in low-resource settings.

Mamta Sood, Rakesh K Chadda, Pushpendra Singh, Nishtha Chawla, Rekha Patel, Vaibhav Patil, R Padmavati, Rangaswamy Thara, Mohapradeep Mohan, Srividya Iyer and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian journal of psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Mamta SoodDepartment of Psychiatry All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India. Electronic address: soodmamta@gmail.com.
Rakesh K ChaddaDepartment of Psychiatry All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Pushpendra SinghDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology, Delhi, India.
Nishtha ChawlaDepartment of Psychiatry All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rekha PatelDepartment of Psychiatry All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Vaibhav PatilDepartment of Psychiatry All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
R PadmavatiSchizophrenia Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rangaswamy TharaSchizophrenia Research Foundation, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Mohapradeep MohanKing's College London, UK.
Srividya IyerDouglas Mental Health University Institute, Verdun, Quebec, Canada Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Jai ShahDouglas Mental Health University Institute, Verdun, Quebec, Canada Department of Psychiatry, McGill University, Montreal, Québec, Canada.
Jason MadanWarwick Clinical Trials Unit, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Max BirchwoodDivision of Mental Health & Wellbeing, Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Caroline MeyerWMG and Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
R J LilfordInstitute of Applied Health Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Vivek FurtadoDivision of Mental Health & Wellbeing Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Graeme CurrieWarwick Business School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.
Swaran P SinghDivision of Mental Health & Wellbeing Warwick Medical School, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHome-based psychosocial care has the potential to improving outcomes in patients with schizophrenia and related disorders (SCZ). There is lack of India data for such care in early psychosis. We developed the "Saksham" programme, a bespoke self-managed home-based psychosocial care model, available in two formats: manual-based and mobile-application based. With the anticipated success of recruitment of early psychosis cases in our setting, we plan to test the such intervention in this population in future trials.

aimTo assess the feasibility of the Saksham programme intervention in people with SCZ and its clinical efficacy as an adjunct to treatment as usual.

methodsSeventy-five patient-caregiver pairs (total n=150) were recruited. Patients received either: treatment-as-usual (TAU) (n=25), manual-based Saksham intervention+TAU (n=25), or app-based Saksham intervention+TAU (n=25). Feasibility (i.e. acceptability, practicality, demand, implementation and integration) was assessed at three-months. Participants were assessed for psychopathology, illness-severity, cognition, functioning, disability, and caregiver-coping at baseline, one-month, and three-month. The percentage changes over time were compared across three groups.

resultsMore found the mobile application-based intervention acceptable and easy-to-use than the manual-based intervention (92 % vs 68 %, and 76 % vs 68 %, respectively). Psychopathology and caregiver-burden improved significantly in all three groups (p<0.05). Cognition, disability, functioning, and caregiver burden improved significantly in the two Saksham intervention groups, with greater improvement in the Saksham app group (p<0.05).

conclusionHome-based intervention is feasible and acceptable in a low-resource setting, with preliminary evidence for effectiveness. These findings need corroboration with randomised controlled trials in early psychosis to ameliorate course of illness.

Indexed as

Feasibility StudiesPsychosocial InterventionPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaAdultCaregiversFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansIndiaMaleMobile ApplicationsOutcome Assessment, Health CarePilot ProjectsYoung AdultHome-based interventionIndiaLow-resource settingPsychosisSakshamSchizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID38986314
PMCPMC11535309

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.