Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38985813›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Psychological distress and its associated factors among people with specific chronic conditions (diabetes and/or hypertension) in the Sidama region of southern Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study.

Yacob Abraham Borie, Alemu Tamiso, Keneni Gutema, Meskerem Jisso, Bedilu Deribe, Rekiku Fikre, Semira Defar, Mohammed Ayalew, Wondwossen Abera

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Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yacob Abraham BorieDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0001-8329-5964
Alemu TamisoSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Ethiopia.
Keneni GutemaSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Ethiopia.
Meskerem JissoSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Ethiopia.
Bedilu DeribeSchool of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Ethiopia.
Rekiku FikreDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Semira DefarDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Mohammed AyalewDepartment of Psychiatry, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.
Wondwossen AberaSchool of Medical Laboratory, College of Medicine and Health Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe majority of people with long-term, non-communicable medical conditions experience significant psychological anguish. Poor mental health or psychological distress influences low lifestyle decisions that result in obesity, inactivity, and cigarette use as well as poor health literacy and limited access to health promotion activities.

objectivesThe study's purpose was to measure the prevalence of psychological distress and it's predictors in patients with chronic non-communicable diseases who were being treated in selected hospitals in the Sidama region of southern Ethiopia in 2022. METHODOLOGY: Institutional based cross-sectional study was carried out using a sample of 844 patients receiving medication for either high blood pressure or diabetes mellitus or both between May1 and August 31, 2022. To gauge psychiatric distress, the Amharic translation and Ethiopian validation of the Kessler 6 scale (K-6) was employed. The analysis was done using binary logistic regression and an odds ratio with the corresponding 95% confidence interval was estimated to measure the strength of the association. P value <0.05 was considered to declare the significance.

resultPatients with diabetic mellitus, hypertension or both had a 49.6% prevalence of psychological distress at selected Sidama hospitals. Age, drug side effects, history medical complications following diabetic mellitus/hypertension, and body mass index of the patient were all significantly linked with psychological distress (P<0.05).

conclusionAccording to the results of this study, psychological distress is far more prevalent than it was in past studies in Ethiopia and other African countries. To lessen the problem, all stakeholders must cooperate, but health agencies, policymakers, and NGOs particularly need to put in extra effort. The study also showed a significant association between body mass index, patient age, drug side effects, and history of medical complications following diabetic mellitus /hypertension.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHypertensionPsychological DistressAdolescentAdultAgedChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceStress, PsychologicalYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID38985813
PMCPMC11236106

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