Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38985760›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

STING trafficking activates MAPK-CREB signaling to trigger regulatory T cell differentiation.

Wei Lin, Claudia Szabo, Tao Liu, Huangheng Tao, Xianfang Wu, Jianjun Wu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. STING Drives CD4Experimental dermatology · 2026
    Article
  3. Interstitial lung disease and the STING pathway.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026
    Review
  4. Role of MAPK Pathways in the Pathogenesis of Vitiligo.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Wei Lin *Center for Immunotherapy and Precision Immuno-Oncology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44195.
Claudia Szabo *Center for Immunotherapy and Precision Immuno-Oncology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44195.ORCID 0009-0003-0987-8207
Tao Liu *Center for Immunotherapy and Precision Immuno-Oncology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44195.ORCID 0000-0002-4202-8218
Huangheng Tao *Center for Immunotherapy and Precision Immuno-Oncology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44195.ORCID 0000-0002-5530-0911
Xianfang WuInfection Biology Program, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44195.ORCID 0000-0002-2995-935X
Jianjun WuCenter for Immunotherapy and Precision Immuno-Oncology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, OH 44195.ORCID 0000-0003-4518-8361

Funding

Developing a renewable and dissectible human liver for the study of HBV/HCV infectionDP2AI170515 · NIAID · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Xianfang Wu · 2022 to 2026
$2.4M
Deciphering the Roles of STING-Mediated T cell Pyroptosis in Antitumor ImmunityR37CA288747 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Jianjun Wu · 2024 to 2026
$1.4M
American Cancer Society (ACS) IRG-19-141-24-IRG-09HHS | NIH (NIH) DP2-AI170515HHS | NIH (NIH) R37CA288747Melanoma Research Alliance (MRA) 1034214NCI NIH HHS R37 CA288747NIAID NIH HHS DP2 AI170515V Foundation for Cancer Research (VFCR) V2023-016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Type-I interferon (IFN-I) response is the major outcome of stimulator of interferon genes (STING) activation in innate cells. STING is more abundantly expressed in adaptive T cells; nevertheless, its intrinsic function in T cells remains unclear. Intriguingly, we previously demonstrated that STING activation in T cells activates widespread IFN-independent activities, which stands in contrast to the well-known STING-mediated IFN response. Here, we have identified that STING activation induces regulatory T cells (Tregs) differentiation independently of IRF3 and IFN. Specifically, the translocation of STING from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi activates mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activity, which subsequently triggers transcription factor cAMP response element-binding protein (CREB) activation. The activation of the STING-MAPK-CREB signaling pathway induces the expression of many cytokine genes, including interleukin-2 (IL-2) and transforming growth factor-beta 2 (TGF-β2), to promote the Treg differentiation. Genetic knockdown of MAPK p38 or pharmacological inhibition of MAPK p38 or CREB markedly inhibits STING-mediated Treg differentiation. Administration of the STING agonist also promotes Treg differentiation in mice. In the

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinMembrane ProteinsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryAnimalsInterferon Regulatory Factor-3MAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Knockoutp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProtein TransportSignal TransductionSTING ProteinCreb1 protein, mouseCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinInterferon Regulatory Factor-3Membrane Proteinsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesSting1 protein, mouseSTING ProteinautoimmunityInnate immunitySTINGT cellstype-I interferon

Identifiers

PMID38985760
PMCPMC11260101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.