Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38985423›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2024

Compost amendment in urban gardens: elemental and isotopic analysis of soils and vegetable tissues.

Simone Trimmel, Stefan Wagner, Laura Feiner, Maria Feiner, Daniela Haluza, Rebecca Hood-Nowotny, Ulrike Pitha, Thomas Prohaska, Markus Puschenreiter, Philipp Spörl and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Simone TrimmelDepartment General, Analytical and Physical Chemistry, Montanuniversität Leoben, Leoben, Austria.
Stefan WagnerDepartment General, Analytical and Physical Chemistry, Montanuniversität Leoben, Leoben, Austria.
Laura FeinerDepartment General, Analytical and Physical Chemistry, Montanuniversität Leoben, Leoben, Austria.
Maria FeinerDepartment General, Analytical and Physical Chemistry, Montanuniversität Leoben, Leoben, Austria.
Daniela HaluzaDepartment of Environmental Health, Center for Public Health, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Rebecca Hood-NowotnyDepartment of Forest- and Soil Sciences, Institute of Soil Research (IBF), BOKU University, Vienna, Austria.
Ulrike PithaDepartment of Civil Engineering and Natural Hazards, Institute of Soil Bioengineering and Landscape Construction (IBLB), BOKU University, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas ProhaskaDepartment General, Analytical and Physical Chemistry, Montanuniversität Leoben, Leoben, Austria.
Markus PuschenreiterDepartment of Forest- and Soil Sciences, Institute of Soil Research (IBF), BOKU University, Vienna, Austria.
Philipp SpörlDepartment of Civil Engineering and Natural Hazards, Institute of Soil Bioengineering and Landscape Construction (IBLB), BOKU University, Vienna, Austria.
Andrea WatzingerDepartment of Forest- and Soil Sciences, Institute of Soil Research (IBF), BOKU University, Vienna, Austria.
Elisabeth ZissDepartment of Forest- and Soil Sciences, Institute of Soil Research (IBF), BOKU University, Vienna, Austria.
Johanna IrrgeherDepartment General, Analytical and Physical Chemistry, Montanuniversität Leoben, Leoben, Austria. johanna.irrgeher@unileoben.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3192-0101

Funding

Austrian Science Fund P30085Austrian Science Fund P 33099-NAustrian Science Fund TCS 74
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Urban horticulture poses a sustainable form of food production, fosters community engagement and mitigates the impacts of climate change on cities. Yet, it can also be tied to health challenges related to soil contamination. This work builds on a previous study conducted on eleven urban gardens in the city of Vienna, Austria. Following the findings of elevated Pb levels in some soil and plant samples within that project, the present study investigates the elemental composition of soil and plants from two affected gardens 1 year after compost amendment. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) analysis of skin, pulp and seeds of tomato fruits revealed minor variations in elemental composition which are unlikely to have an impact on food safety. In turn, a tendency of contaminant accumulation in root tips and leaves of radishes was found. Washing of lettuce led to a significant reduction in the contents of potentially toxic elements such as Be, Al, V, Ni, Ga and Tl, underscoring the significance of washing garden products before consumption. Furthermore, compost amendments led to promising results, with reduced Zn, Cd and Pb levels in radish bulbs. Pb isotope ratios in soil and spinach leaf samples taken in the previous study were assessed by multi-collector (MC-) ICP-MS to trace Pb uptake from soils into food. A direct linkage between the Pb isotopic signatures in soil and those in spinach leaves was observed, underscoring their effectiveness as tracers of Pb sources in the environment.

Indexed as

CompostingSoilSoil PollutantsVegetablesAustriaCitiesEnvironmental MonitoringGardensIsotopesIsotopesSoilSoil PollutantsEnvironmental monitoringFood safetyHeavy metalsICP-MSMultielement analysisPb isotope ratiosSoil remediationUrban agriculture

Identifiers

PMID38985423
PMCPMC11512910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.