Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38985355›Full record

SynthesisActa neurochirurgica2024

Risk factors of prognosis for spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Junbin Shu, Wei Wang, Ruyong Ye, Yonggang Zhou, Jianfeng Tong, Xiaobo Li, Xiaojun Lv, Guangliang Zhang, Feng Xu, Jing Zhang

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Acta neurochirurgica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Junbin ShuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First People's Hospital of Yongkang City, Yongkang, China.
Wei WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First People's Hospital of Yongkang City, Yongkang, China.
Ruyong YeDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First People's Hospital of Yongkang City, Yongkang, China.
Yonggang ZhouDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First People's Hospital of Yongkang City, Yongkang, China.
Jianfeng TongDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First People's Hospital of Yongkang City, Yongkang, China.
Xiaobo LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First People's Hospital of Yongkang City, Yongkang, China.
Xiaojun LvDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First People's Hospital of Yongkang City, Yongkang, China.
Guangliang ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First People's Hospital of Yongkang City, Yongkang, China.
Feng XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First People's Hospital of Yongkang City, Yongkang, China.
Jing ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First People's Hospital of Yongkang City, Yongkang, China. zhjingyk@163.com.ORCID 0009-0000-4595-1772

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe most deadly type of spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage is spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage (SCH). The purpose of this meta-analysis was to investigate risk factors for prognosis in SCH patients to provide a basis for taking preventive and therapeutic measures.

methodsSeven electronic databases were searched from inception to May 2023 for randomized controlled trial, cohort study, case control study and cross-sectional study on prognosis of spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage. The quality of the selected studies were assessed by the American Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). To assess the impact of the included risk factors on the prognosis of spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage, combined odds ratios (ORs) with matching 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were combined.

resultsEight studies were included, including 539 participants. And a total of 31 potentially associated risk factors were identified. Ultimately, 6 risk factors were included in the meta-analysis after assessing. The factors supported by moderate evidence include the hydrocephalus (OR = 4.3, 95% CI: 2.33 to 7.91) and drug-induced coagulopathy (OR = 2.74, 95% CI: 1.23 to 6.09). The factors supported by limited evidence include the intraventricular bleeding(OR = 1.86, 95% CI: 1.13 to 3.07) and hematoma size>3 cm(OR = 3.18, 95% CI: 1.87 to 5.39). Meta-analysis revealed no association between hypertension, diabetes mellitus and SCH prognosis.

conclusionThe current meta-analysis revealed obvious risk factors for prognosis in spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage patients, including hydrocephalus, drug-induced coagulopathy, intraventricular bleeding and hematoma size>3 cm.

Indexed as

Cerebral HemorrhageCerebellar DiseasesHumansHydrocephalusPrognosisRisk FactorsMeta-analysisPrognosisRisk factorsSpontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage

Identifiers

PMID38985355
PMCPMC11236867

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.